أصبح
Appearance
See also: اصبح
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]أَصْبَحَ • (ʔaṣbaḥa) IV (non-past يُصْبِحُ (yuṣbiḥu), verbal noun إِصْبَاح (ʔiṣbāḥ))
- to enter upon morning
- (metonymically) to wake up, to awake
- (copulative) to become
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:صار
- 2017 October 27, “مجلس الشيوخ الاسباني يقر وضع كاتالونيا تحت وصاية مدريد”, in Al-Quds[1], archived from the original on 27 October 2017:
- وبموجب الاجراءات المقترحة، سيصبح جهاز شرطة منطقة كاتالونيا (موسوز ديسكوادرا) الذي يضم 16 ألف عنصر تحت سلطة مدريد بشكل مباشر.
- And according to the measures proposed, the police apparatus of the Catalonia zone (Mossos d’Esquadra) which comprises 16 thousand elements will become directly under the control of Madrid.
- to be in one’s senses
- to become clear
- to happen in the morning
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of أَصْبَحَ (IV, sound, no passive (?), verbal noun إِصْبَاح)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِصْبَاح ʔiṣbāḥ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُصْبِح muṣbiḥ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَصْبَحْتُ ʔaṣbaḥtu |
أَصْبَحْتَ ʔaṣbaḥta |
أَصْبَحَ ʔaṣbaḥa |
أَصْبَحْتُمَا ʔaṣbaḥtumā |
أَصْبَحَا ʔaṣbaḥā |
أَصْبَحْنَا ʔaṣbaḥnā |
أَصْبَحْتُمْ ʔaṣbaḥtum |
أَصْبَحُوا ʔaṣbaḥū | |||
f | أَصْبَحْتِ ʔaṣbaḥti |
أَصْبَحَتْ ʔaṣbaḥat |
أَصْبَحَتَا ʔaṣbaḥatā |
أَصْبَحْتُنَّ ʔaṣbaḥtunna |
أَصْبَحْنَ ʔaṣbaḥna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُصْبِحُ ʔuṣbiḥu |
تُصْبِحُ tuṣbiḥu |
يُصْبِحُ yuṣbiḥu |
تُصْبِحَانِ tuṣbiḥāni |
يُصْبِحَانِ yuṣbiḥāni |
نُصْبِحُ nuṣbiḥu |
تُصْبِحُونَ tuṣbiḥūna |
يُصْبِحُونَ yuṣbiḥūna | |||
f | تُصْبِحِينَ tuṣbiḥīna |
تُصْبِحُ tuṣbiḥu |
تُصْبِحَانِ tuṣbiḥāni |
تُصْبِحْنَ tuṣbiḥna |
يُصْبِحْنَ yuṣbiḥna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُصْبِحَ ʔuṣbiḥa |
تُصْبِحَ tuṣbiḥa |
يُصْبِحَ yuṣbiḥa |
تُصْبِحَا tuṣbiḥā |
يُصْبِحَا yuṣbiḥā |
نُصْبِحَ nuṣbiḥa |
تُصْبِحُوا tuṣbiḥū |
يُصْبِحُوا yuṣbiḥū | |||
f | تُصْبِحِي tuṣbiḥī |
تُصْبِحَ tuṣbiḥa |
تُصْبِحَا tuṣbiḥā |
تُصْبِحْنَ tuṣbiḥna |
يُصْبِحْنَ yuṣbiḥna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُصْبِحْ ʔuṣbiḥ |
تُصْبِحْ tuṣbiḥ |
يُصْبِحْ yuṣbiḥ |
تُصْبِحَا tuṣbiḥā |
يُصْبِحَا yuṣbiḥā |
نُصْبِحْ nuṣbiḥ |
تُصْبِحُوا tuṣbiḥū |
يُصْبِحُوا yuṣbiḥū | |||
f | تُصْبِحِي tuṣbiḥī |
تُصْبِحْ tuṣbiḥ |
تُصْبِحَا tuṣbiḥā |
تُصْبِحْنَ tuṣbiḥna |
يُصْبِحْنَ yuṣbiḥna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَصْبِحْ ʔaṣbiḥ |
أَصْبِحَا ʔaṣbiḥā |
أَصْبِحُوا ʔaṣbiḥū |
||||||||
f | أَصْبِحِي ʔaṣbiḥī |
أَصْبِحْنَ ʔaṣbiḥna |
Adjective
[edit]أَصْبَح • (ʔaṣbaḥ) (feminine صَبْحَاء (ṣabḥāʔ), common plural صُبْح (ṣubḥ)) (Classical Arabic)
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective أَصْبَح (ʔaṣbaḥ)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | basic singular diptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَصْبَح ʔaṣbaḥ |
الْأَصْبَح al-ʔaṣbaḥ |
صَبْحَاء ṣabḥāʔ |
الصَّبْحَاء aṣ-ṣabḥāʔ |
Nominative | أَصْبَحُ ʔaṣbaḥu |
الْأَصْبَحُ al-ʔaṣbaḥu |
صَبْحَاءُ ṣabḥāʔu |
الصَّبْحَاءُ aṣ-ṣabḥāʔu |
Accusative | أَصْبَحَ ʔaṣbaḥa |
الْأَصْبَحَ al-ʔaṣbaḥa |
صَبْحَاءَ ṣabḥāʔa |
الصَّبْحَاءَ aṣ-ṣabḥāʔa |
Genitive | أَصْبَحَ ʔaṣbaḥa |
الْأَصْبَحِ al-ʔaṣbaḥi |
صَبْحَاءَ ṣabḥāʔa |
الصَّبْحَاءِ aṣ-ṣabḥāʔi |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَصْبَحَيْن ʔaṣbaḥayn |
الْأَصْبَحَيْن al-ʔaṣbaḥayn |
صَبْحَاءَيْن ṣabḥāʔayn |
الصَّبْحَاءَيْن aṣ-ṣabḥāʔayn |
Nominative | أَصْبَحَانِ ʔaṣbaḥāni |
الْأَصْبَحَانِ al-ʔaṣbaḥāni |
صَبْحَاءَانِ ṣabḥāʔāni |
الصَّبْحَاءَانِ aṣ-ṣabḥāʔāni |
Accusative | أَصْبَحَيْنِ ʔaṣbaḥayni |
الْأَصْبَحَيْنِ al-ʔaṣbaḥayni |
صَبْحَاءَيْنِ ṣabḥāʔayni |
الصَّبْحَاءَيْنِ aṣ-ṣabḥāʔayni |
Genitive | أَصْبَحَيْنِ ʔaṣbaḥayni |
الْأَصْبَحَيْنِ al-ʔaṣbaḥayni |
صَبْحَاءَيْنِ ṣabḥāʔayni |
الصَّبْحَاءَيْنِ aṣ-ṣabḥāʔayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | صُبْح ṣubḥ |
الصُّبْح aṣ-ṣubḥ |
صُبْح ṣubḥ |
الصُّبْح aṣ-ṣubḥ |
Nominative | صُبْحٌ ṣubḥun |
الصُّبْحُ aṣ-ṣubḥu |
صُبْحٌ ṣubḥun |
الصُّبْحُ aṣ-ṣubḥu |
Accusative | صُبْحًا ṣubḥan |
الصُّبْحَ aṣ-ṣubḥa |
صُبْحًا ṣubḥan |
الصُّبْحَ aṣ-ṣubḥa |
Genitive | صُبْحٍ ṣubḥin |
الصُّبْحِ aṣ-ṣubḥi |
صُبْحٍ ṣubḥin |
الصُّبْحِ aṣ-ṣubḥi |
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]أصبح (form I)
- أَصْبَحُ (ʔaṣbaḥu) /ʔasˤ.ba.ħu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa) and صَبِحَ (ṣabiḥa)
- أُصْبَحُ (ʔuṣbaḥu) /ʔusˤ.ba.ħu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa)
- أَصْبَحَ (ʔaṣbaḥa) /ʔasˤ.ba.ħa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa) and صَبِحَ (ṣabiḥa)
- أُصْبَحَ (ʔuṣbaḥa) /ʔusˤ.ba.ħa/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa)
- أَصْبَحْ (ʔaṣbaḥ) /ʔasˤ.baħ/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa) and صَبِحَ (ṣabiḥa)
- أُصْبَحْ (ʔuṣbaḥ) /ʔusˤ.baħ/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa)
- أَصْبُحُ (ʔaṣbuḥu) /ʔasˤ.bu.ħu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَبُحَ (ṣabuḥa)
- أَصْبُحَ (ʔaṣbuḥa) /ʔasˤ.bu.ħa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of صَبُحَ (ṣabuḥa)
- أَصْبُحْ (ʔaṣbuḥ) /ʔasˤ.buħ/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَبُحَ (ṣabuḥa)
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]أصبح (form II)
- أُصَبِّحُ (ʔuṣabbiḥu) /ʔu.sˤab.bi.ħu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)
- أُصَبَّحُ (ʔuṣabbaḥu) /ʔu.sˤab.ba.ħu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)
- أُصَبِّحَ (ʔuṣabbiḥa) /ʔu.sˤab.bi.ħa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)
- أُصَبَّحَ (ʔuṣabbaḥa) /ʔu.sˤab.ba.ħa/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)
- أُصَبِّحْ (ʔuṣabbiḥ) /ʔu.sˤab.biħ/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)
- أُصَبَّحْ (ʔuṣabbaḥ) /ʔu.sˤab.baħ/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Arabic أَصْبَحَ (ʔaṣbaḥa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]أصبح • (ʔaṣbaḥ) IV (present بصبح (biṣbeḥ))
Conjugation
[edit]singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | أصبحت (ʔaṣbaḥt) | أصبحت (ʔaṣbaḥt) | أصبح (ʔaṣbaḥ) | أصبحنا (ʔaṣbaḥna) | أصبحتو (ʔaṣbaḥtu) | أصبحو (ʔaṣbaḥu) | |
f | اصبحتي (ʔaṣbaḥti) | أصبحت (ʔaṣbaḥat) | ||||||
present | m | بصبح (baṣbiḥ) | بتصبح (btiṣbiḥ) | بصبح (biṣbiḥ) | منصبح (mniṣbiḥ) | بتصبحو (btiṣbiḥu) | بصبحو (biṣbiḥu) | |
f | بتصبحي (btiṣbiḥi) | بتصبح (btiṣbiḥ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اصبح (aṣbiḥ) | تصبح (tiṣbiḥ) | يصبح (yiṣbiḥ) | نصبح (niṣbiḥ) | تصبحو (tiṣbiḥu) | يصبحو (yiṣbiḥu) | |
f | تصبحي (tiṣbiḥi) | تصبح (tiṣbiḥ) | ||||||
imperative | m | اصبح (iṣbiḥ) | اصبحو (iṣbiḥu) | |||||
f | اصبحي (iṣbiḥi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic metonyms
- Arabic copulative verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound form-IV verbs
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic adjectives
- Classical Arabic
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-IV verbs