أترج
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Arabic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Aramaic אַתְרוּגָּא (ʾaṯruggā, ʾaṯrungā), from Old Persian [script needed] (turung), from Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga). Cognate to Classical Syriac ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ʾaṭruggā, ʾaṭrungā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]أُتْرُجّ • (ʔutrujj) m (collective, singulative أُتْرُجَّة f (ʔutrujja))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun أُتْرُجّ (ʔutrujj)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أُتْرُجّ ʔutrujj |
الْأُتْرُجّ al-ʔutrujj |
أُتْرُجّ ʔutrujj |
Nominative | أُتْرُجٌّ ʔutrujjun |
الْأُتْرُجُّ al-ʔutrujju |
أُتْرُجُّ ʔutrujju |
Accusative | أُتْرُجًّا ʔutrujjan |
الْأُتْرُجَّ al-ʔutrujja |
أُتْرُجَّ ʔutrujja |
Genitive | أُتْرُجٍّ ʔutrujjin |
الْأُتْرُجِّ al-ʔutrujji |
أُتْرُجِّ ʔutrujji |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أُتْرُجَّة ʔutrujja |
الْأُتْرُجَّة al-ʔutrujja |
أُتْرُجَّة ʔutrujjat |
Nominative | أُتْرُجَّةٌ ʔutrujjatun |
الْأُتْرُجَّةُ al-ʔutrujjatu |
أُتْرُجَّةُ ʔutrujjatu |
Accusative | أُتْرُجَّةً ʔutrujjatan |
الْأُتْرُجَّةَ al-ʔutrujjata |
أُتْرُجَّةَ ʔutrujjata |
Genitive | أُتْرُجَّةٍ ʔutrujjatin |
الْأُتْرُجَّةِ al-ʔutrujjati |
أُتْرُجَّةِ ʔutrujjati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أُتْرُجَّتَيْن ʔutrujjatayn |
الْأُتْرُجَّتَيْن al-ʔutrujjatayn |
أُتْرُجَّتَيْ ʔutrujjatay |
Nominative | أُتْرُجَّتَانِ ʔutrujjatāni |
الْأُتْرُجَّتَانِ al-ʔutrujjatāni |
أُتْرُجَّتَا ʔutrujjatā |
Accusative | أُتْرُجَّتَيْنِ ʔutrujjatayni |
الْأُتْرُجَّتَيْنِ al-ʔutrujjatayni |
أُتْرُجَّتَيْ ʔutrujjatay |
Genitive | أُتْرُجَّتَيْنِ ʔutrujjatayni |
الْأُتْرُجَّتَيْنِ al-ʔutrujjatayni |
أُتْرُجَّتَيْ ʔutrujjatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أُتْرُجَّات ʔutrujjāt |
الْأُتْرُجَّات al-ʔutrujjāt |
أُتْرُجَّات ʔutrujjāt |
Nominative | أُتْرُجَّاتٌ ʔutrujjātun |
الْأُتْرُجَّاتُ al-ʔutrujjātu |
أُتْرُجَّاتُ ʔutrujjātu |
Accusative | أُتْرُجَّاتٍ ʔutrujjātin |
الْأُتْرُجَّاتِ al-ʔutrujjāti |
أُتْرُجَّاتِ ʔutrujjāti |
Genitive | أُتْرُجَّاتٍ ʔutrujjātin |
الْأُتْرُجَّاتِ al-ʔutrujjāti |
أُتْرُجَّاتِ ʔutrujjāti |
References
[edit]- “أترج” in Almaany
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 139
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “أترج”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[1] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 4
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Old Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Sanskrit
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- ar:Citrus subfamily plants
- ar:Fruits