آتھن
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Punjabi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit अस्तमयन (astamáyana, “setting (of sun)”). Cognate with Hindi अथमना (athamnā), Gujarati આથમણું (āthamṇũ, “western”), and Rajasthani आथण (āthaṇ, “evening”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /äː.t̪ʰːə.ɳᵊ/
Noun
[edit]آتَھݨ • (āthaṇ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਥਣ) (chiefly Malwai)
Declension
[edit]Declension of آتھن | ||
---|---|---|
dir. sg. | آتَھݨ (āthaṇ) | |
dir. pl. | آتَھݨاں (āthaṇāṉ) | |
singular | plural | |
direct | آتَھݨ (āthaṇ) | آتَھݨاں (āthaṇāṉ) |
oblique | آتَھݨ (āthaṇ) | آتَھݨاں (āthaṇāṉ) |
vocative | آتَھݨے (āthaṇe) | آتَھݨو (āthaṇo) |
ablative | آتَھݨوں (āthaṇoṉ) | — |
locative | آتَھݨے (āthaṇe) | آتَھݨِیں (āthaṇīṉ) |
instrumental | آتَھݨے (āthaṇe) | آتَھݨِیں (āthaṇīṉ) |
References
[edit]- ^ Ralph Lilly Turner
Further reading
[edit]- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “آتھن”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- “ਆਥਣ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “astamáyana”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 43