օղ

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See also: -օղ

Armenian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Armenian օղ (ōł).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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օղ (ōġ)

  1. ring, hoop
  2. earring

Declension

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i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative օղ (ōġ) օղեր (ōġer)
dative օղի (ōġi) օղերի (ōġeri)
ablative օղից (ōġicʻ) օղերից (ōġericʻ)
instrumental օղով (ōġov) օղերով (ōġerov)
locative օղում (ōġum) օղերում (ōġerum)
definite forms
nominative օղը/օղն (ōġə/ōġn) օղերը/օղերն (ōġerə/ōġern)
dative օղին (ōġin) օղերին (ōġerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative օղս (ōġs) օղերս (ōġers)
dative օղիս (ōġis) օղերիս (ōġeris)
ablative օղիցս (ōġicʻs) օղերիցս (ōġericʻs)
instrumental օղովս (ōġovs) օղերովս (ōġerovs)
locative օղումս (ōġums) օղերումս (ōġerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative օղդ (ōġd) օղերդ (ōġerd)
dative օղիդ (ōġid) օղերիդ (ōġerid)
ablative օղիցդ (ōġicʻd) օղերիցդ (ōġericʻd)
instrumental օղովդ (ōġovd) օղերովդ (ōġerovd)
locative օղումդ (ōġumd) օղերումդ (ōġerumd)

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Georgian: ოღი (oɣi)

Old Armenian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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The original spelling is աւղ (awł), inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewlós.[1]

Noun

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օղ (ōł)

  1. ring, hoop
    • 5th century, Bible, Exodus 28.24:[2]
      Եւ դիցես զերկու շղթայագործսն ոսկիս ի վերայ երկոցուն աւղոցն (var. աւղաց, օղոց, աւղոց, աւղից, օղացն) առ ծայրիւք տախտակին։
      Ew dicʻes zerku šłtʻayagorcsn oskis i veray erkocʻun awłocʻn (var. awłacʻ, ōłocʻ, awłocʻ, awłicʻ, ōłacʻn) aṙ cayriwkʻ taxtakin.
      • Translation by King James Bible
        And thou shalt put the two wreathen [chains] of gold in the two rings [which are] on the ends of the breastplate.
    • 5th century, Bible, Exodus 36.13:[3]
      Եւ արար աւղս ոսկիս յիսուն և խառնեաց զփեղկսն ընդ միմեանս աւղիւքն, եւ եղեւ խորան մի:
      Ew arar awłs oskis yisun ew xaṙneacʻ zpʻełksn ənd mimeans awłiwkʻn, ew ełew xoran mi:
      • Translation by New English Translation of the Septuagint
        And he made fifty gold clasps, and he joined together the curtains, one to the other with the clasps. And the tent became one.

Declension

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “օղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 612–613
  2. ^ Zeytʻunyan A. S., editor (1992), Girkʻ elicʻ [Book of Exodus]‎[1], Yerevan: Academy Press, critical text, page 161
  3. ^ Zeytʻunyan A. S., editor (1992), Girkʻ elicʻ [Book of Exodus]‎[2], Yerevan: Academy Press, critical text, page 203

Further reading

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  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “օղ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Bugge, Sophus (1892) “Beiträge zur etymologischen Erläuterung der armenischen Sprache”, in Indogermanische Forschungen (in German), volume 1, page 443
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 957
  • Pedersen, Holger (1906) “Armenisch und die Nachbarsprachen”, in Zeitschrift für vergleichende Sprachforschung auf dem Gebiete der Indogermanischen Sprachen (in German), volume 39, number 3, page 403
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “օղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Viredaz, Rémy (2009) “Notes d'étymologie arménienne II”, in Revue des Études Arméniennes[3] (in French), volume 31, page 26