տուփ
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Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Old Armenian տուփ (tupʻ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /tupʰ/, [tupʰ]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /dup/, [dupʰ]
Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file)
Noun
[edit]տուփ • (tupʻ)
Declension
[edit]| i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | տուփ (tupʻ) | տուփեր (tupʻer) | ||
| dative | տուփի (tupʻi) | տուփերի (tupʻeri) | ||
| ablative | տուփից (tupʻicʻ) | տուփերից (tupʻericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | տուփով (tupʻov) | տուփերով (tupʻerov) | ||
| locative | տուփում (tupʻum) | տուփերում (tupʻerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | տուփը/տուփն (tupʻə/tupʻn) | տուփերը/տուփերն (tupʻerə/tupʻern) | ||
| dative | տուփին (tupʻin) | տուփերին (tupʻerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | տուփս (tupʻs) | տուփերս (tupʻers) | ||
| dative | տուփիս (tupʻis) | տուփերիս (tupʻeris) | ||
| ablative | տուփիցս (tupʻicʻs) | տուփերիցս (tupʻericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | տուփովս (tupʻovs) | տուփերովս (tupʻerovs) | ||
| locative | տուփումս (tupʻums) | տուփերումս (tupʻerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | տուփդ (tupʻd) | տուփերդ (tupʻerd) | ||
| dative | տուփիդ (tupʻid) | տուփերիդ (tupʻerid) | ||
| ablative | տուփիցդ (tupʻicʻd) | տուփերիցդ (tupʻericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | տուփովդ (tupʻovd) | տուփերովդ (tupʻerovd) | ||
| locative | տուփումդ (tupʻumd) | տուփերումդ (tupʻerumd) | ||
Derived terms
[edit]Old Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]The origin is uncertain.
Maybe an Anatolian borrowing: compare Hittite 𒄑𒁾𒁉 (GIŠtup-pi2 /tuppi-/, “ark, container”).[1]
Noun
[edit]տուփ • (tupʻ)
- box, case, especially incense-box
- տուփ սահուն ― tupʻ sahun ― movable, running or drop-box
- չքնաղագիւտք ի յակունս՝ պահին ի տուփս մանունս ― čʻkʻnałagiwtkʻ i yakuns, pahin i tupʻs manuns ― precious things are packed in small parcels
- book-case
- cell in a table
- (arithmetic) small square
Declension
[edit]o-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | տուփ (tupʻ) | տուփք (tupʻkʻ) | |
| genitive | տփոյ (tpʻoy) | տփոց (tpʻocʻ) | |
| dative | տփոյ (tpʻoy) | տփոց (tpʻocʻ) | |
| accusative | տուփ (tupʻ) | տուփս (tupʻs) | |
| ablative | տփոյ (tpʻoy) | տփոց (tpʻocʻ) | |
| instrumental | տփով (tpʻov) | տփովք (tpʻovkʻ) | |
| locative | տուփ (tupʻ) | տուփս (tupʻs) | |
| the genitive can be տփի (tpʻi) | |||
Derived terms
[edit]- հաղորդատուփ (hałordatupʻ)
- ոսկետուփ (osketupʻ)
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: տուփ (tupʻ) (learned)
References
[edit]- ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2015) “Notes on Anatolian loanwords in Armenian”, in International Conference “Armenian language contacts through the ages” (12–15 May 2015, St. Petersburg, Institute for linguistic studies, Russian Academy of sciences)[1], Paper presented at a conference, page 11
Further reading
[edit]- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “տուփ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “տուփ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “տուփ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Thorsø, Rasmus (2023) Prehistoric loanwords in Armenian: Hurro-Urartian, Kartvelian, and the unclassified substrate[2], PhD dissertation, Leiden University, page 18
Categories:
- Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian
- Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian terms with audio pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- hy:Containers
- Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns
- Old Armenian terms with usage examples
- xcl:Arithmetic
- xcl:Containers