ծեփ
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Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Armenian ծեփ (cepʻ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /t͡sepʰ/, [t͡sepʰ]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /d͡zep/, [d͡zepʰ]
Noun
[edit]ծեփ • (cepʻ)
Declension
[edit]i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
nominative | ծեփ (cepʻ) | ծեփեր (cepʻer) | ||
dative | ծեփի (cepʻi) | ծեփերի (cepʻeri) | ||
ablative | ծեփից (cepʻicʻ) | ծեփերից (cepʻericʻ) | ||
instrumental | ծեփով (cepʻov) | ծեփերով (cepʻerov) | ||
locative | ծեփում (cepʻum) | ծեփերում (cepʻerum) | ||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | ծեփը/ծեփն (cepʻə/cepʻn) | ծեփերը/ծեփերն (cepʻerə/cepʻern) | ||
dative | ծեփին (cepʻin) | ծեփերին (cepʻerin) | ||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | ծեփս (cepʻs) | ծեփերս (cepʻers) | ||
dative | ծեփիս (cepʻis) | ծեփերիս (cepʻeris) | ||
ablative | ծեփիցս (cepʻicʻs) | ծեփերիցս (cepʻericʻs) | ||
instrumental | ծեփովս (cepʻovs) | ծեփերովս (cepʻerovs) | ||
locative | ծեփումս (cepʻums) | ծեփերումս (cepʻerums) | ||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | ծեփդ (cepʻd) | ծեփերդ (cepʻerd) | ||
dative | ծեփիդ (cepʻid) | ծեփերիդ (cepʻerid) | ||
ablative | ծեփիցդ (cepʻicʻd) | ծեփերիցդ (cepʻericʻd) | ||
instrumental | ծեփովդ (cepʻovd) | ծեփերովդ (cepʻerovd) | ||
locative | ծեփումդ (cepʻumd) | ծեփերումդ (cepʻerumd) |
Old Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Georgian წებო (c̣ebo, “gum, glue”).[1] For the correspondence of the endings compare Old Armenian թեփ (tʻepʻ) ~ Georgian თებო (tebo).
Noun
[edit]ծեփ • (cepʻ)
- plaster, putty
- 5th century, Bible, Ezekiel 13.12.Եւ ահա կործանեցաւ որմն․ եւ ո՞չ եւս ասասցեն ցձեզ, թէ՝ Ո՞ւր է ծեփն ձեր զոր ծեփեցէքն։:
- Lo, when the wall is fallen, shall it not be said unto you, Where [is] the daubing wherewith ye have daubed.
- the act of plastering
Declension
[edit]o-type
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ծեփ (cepʻ) | ծեփք (cepʻkʻ) | |
genitive | ծեփոյ (cepʻoy) | ծեփոց (cepʻocʻ) | |
dative | ծեփոյ (cepʻoy) | ծեփոց (cepʻocʻ) | |
accusative | ծեփ (cepʻ) | ծեփս (cepʻs) | |
ablative | ծեփոյ (cepʻoy) | ծեփոց (cepʻocʻ) | |
instrumental | ծեփով (cepʻov) | ծեփովք (cepʻovkʻ) | |
locative | ծեփ (cepʻ) | ծեփս (cepʻs) | |
plural instrumental ծեփօք (cepʻōkʻ) is also attested |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: ծեփ (cepʻ)
References
[edit]- ^ Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 308
Further reading
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “ծեփ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, pages 453–454
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ծեփ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “ծեփ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 361b
- Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 951
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ծեփ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Thorsø, Rasmus (2023) Prehistoric loanwords in Armenian: Hurro-Urartian, Kartvelian, and the unclassified substrate[1], PhD dissertation, Leiden University, page 58
Categories:
- Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- hy:Building materials
- Old Armenian terms borrowed from Old Georgian
- Old Armenian terms derived from Old Georgian
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns
- xcl:Building materials