իղձ
Appearance
Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Old Armenian իղձ (iłj)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /iʁd͡z/, [iʁd͡z]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /iχt͡s/, [iχt͡sʰ]
Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file)
Noun
[edit]իղձ • (iġj)
Declension
[edit]i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
nominative | իղձ (iġj) | իղձեր (iġjer) | ||
dative | իղձի (iġji) | իղձերի (iġjeri) | ||
ablative | իղձից (iġjicʻ) | իղձերից (iġjericʻ) | ||
instrumental | իղձով (iġjov) | իղձերով (iġjerov) | ||
locative | իղձում (iġjum) | իղձերում (iġjerum) | ||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | իղձը/իղձն (iġjə/iġjn) | իղձերը/իղձերն (iġjerə/iġjern) | ||
dative | իղձին (iġjin) | իղձերին (iġjerin) | ||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | իղձս (iġjs) | իղձերս (iġjers) | ||
dative | իղձիս (iġjis) | իղձերիս (iġjeris) | ||
ablative | իղձիցս (iġjicʻs) | իղձերիցս (iġjericʻs) | ||
instrumental | իղձովս (iġjovs) | իղձերովս (iġjerovs) | ||
locative | իղձումս (iġjums) | իղձերումս (iġjerums) | ||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | իղձդ (iġjd) | իղձերդ (iġjerd) | ||
dative | իղձիդ (iġjid) | իղձերիդ (iġjerid) | ||
ablative | իղձիցդ (iġjicʻd) | իղձերիցդ (iġjericʻd) | ||
instrumental | իղձովդ (iġjovd) | իղձերովդ (iġjerovd) | ||
locative | իղձումդ (iġjumd) | իղձերումդ (iġjerumd) |
Synonyms
[edit]- ցանկություն (cʻankutʻyun)
Old Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Likely inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁iǵʰ-l- by metathesis, a derivative of *h₁eyǵʰ-. First etymologized by Tērvišean.
Noun
[edit]իղձ • (iłj)
- desire, wish
- իղձ լինել ― iłj linel ― to wish for, to envy, to covet, to desire eagerly, to burn with envy, with impatience
- լնուլ զիղձս իւր ― lnul ziłjs iwr ― to satisfy one's desire, one's curiosity
- prayer
- magician, sorcerer, foreteller of events
- guessing, divination, prophecy
Declension
[edit]i-type
i-a-type
Derived terms
[edit]- անըղձանալի (anəłjanali)
- անիղձ (aniłj)
- ըղձագոյն (əłjagoyn)
- ըղձալի (əłjali)
- ըղձալից (əłjalicʻ)
- ըղձական (əłjakan)
- ըղձականութիւն (əłjakanutʻiwn)
- ըղձակերտ (əłjakert)
- ըղձակերտեալ (əłjakerteal)
- ըղձակերտութիւն (əłjakertutʻiwn)
- ըղձաձայնութիւն (əłjajaynutʻiwn)
- ըղձամ (əłjam)
- ըղձանամ (əłjanam)
- ըղձանք (əłjankʻ)
- ըղձապատում (əłjapatum)
- ըղձաւէտ (əłjawēt)
- ըղձաւոր (əłjawor)
- ըղձափափաք (əłjapʻapʻakʻ)
- ըղձիկ (əłjik)
- ըղձութիւն (əłjutʻiwn)
- ըղձումն (əłjumn)
- ղձալի (łjali)
- ղձամ (łjam)
- ղձանամ (łjanam)
- ղձութիւն (łjutʻiwn)
- ղձումն (łjumn)
- նախըղձիկք (naxəłjikkʻ)
- նախիղձիկք (naxiłjikkʻ)
- ներըղձական (nerəłjakan)
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: իղձ (iġj) (learned)
References
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “իղձ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, pages 240–241
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “իղձ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 301
- Tērvišean, Serovbē (1885) Hndewropakan naxalezu [The Proto-Indo-European Language] (in Armenian), Constantinople: Nšan K. Pērpērean, pages 60–61
- Petersson, Herbert (1920) Arische und armenische Studien (Lunds Universitets Årsskrift N.F. Avd. 1, Bd. 16. Nr. 3) (in German), Lund, Leipzig, page 129
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “իղձ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Viredaz, Rémy (2018–2019) “Occlusive + *r, *l en arménien : exceptions à la métathèse”, in Revue des Études Arméniennes[1] (in French), volume 38, page 17
Categories:
- Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian
- Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian terms with audio pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- Armenian literary terms
- Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns
- Old Armenian terms with usage examples