գօտի
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Old Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- գաւտի (gawti)
Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. The original spelling is գաւտի (gawti). Olsen derives from Iranian *gaβtia, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ- (“to hold”), connecting also with the ending of պարեգաւտ (paregawt, “coat, tunic”),[1][2] but this root is not attested in Iranian. J̌ahukyan compares to Old Georgian ღუედი (ɣuedi).[3]
Noun
[edit]գօտի • (gōti)
- girdle, belt
- գօտի ածել, գօտի ընդ մէջ ածել ― gōti acel, gōti ənd mēǰ acel ― to gird, to tie or to draw close round the body; to be prompt
- (astrology) belt of the sky
- (geography) zone
- այրեցած գօտի ― ayrecʻac gōti ― torrid zone
- բարեխառն գօտի ― barexaṙn gōti ― temperate zone
- սառուցեալ գօտի ― saṙucʻeal gōti ― glacial zone
- (figuratively) rainbow; mountain ridge; a corridor in a palace
- գօտի լերանց ― gōti lerancʻ ― chain of mountains
- գօտի աստուածական, տէրունեան, Արամազդայ ― gōti astuacakan, tērunean, Aramazday ― rainbow
Usage notes
[edit]The word has five combining forms: գօտի- (gōti-), գօտե- (gōte-), գօտէ- (gōtē-), գօտեւ- (gōtew-) and գօտել- (gōtel-)
Declension
[edit]o-a-type
Derived terms
[edit]- անգօտի (angōti)
- գօտելած (gōtelac)
- գօտելարձակ (gōtelarjak)
- գօտելոյծ (gōteloyc)
- գօտեպինդ (gōtepind)
- գօտեւած (gōtewac)
- գօտեւոր (gōtewor)
- գօտեւորեմ (gōteworem)
- գօտեւորիմ (gōteworim)
- գօտէլոյծ (gōtēloyc)
- գօտէկռիւ (gōtēkṙiw)
- գօտէկռուութիւն (gōtēkṙuutʻiwn)
- գօտէմարտ (gōtēmart)
- գօտէմարտիմ (gōtēmartim)
- գօտէմարտութիւն (gōtēmartutʻiwn)
- գօտէպինդ (gōtēpind)
- գօտէպնդիմ (gōtēpndim)
- գօտիածու (gōtiacu)
- ընդգօտեմ (əndgōtem)
- համագօտի (hamagōti)
- համագօտութիւն (hamagōtutʻiwn)
- միագօտեալ (miagōteal)
- միագօտի (miagōti)
- շրջագօտիմ (šrǰagōtim)
- ոսկեգօտի (oskegōti)
- պարագօտիմ (paragōtim)
- քաջագօտի (kʻaǰagōti)
Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: գոտի (goti)
References
[edit]- ^ Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 874
- ^ Olsen, Birgit Anette (2017 July 26) “Armenian Textile Terminology”, in Gaspa, Salvatore, Michel, Cécile, Nosch, Marie-Louise, editors, Textile Terminologies from the Orient to the Mediterranean and Europe, 1000 BC to 1000 AD[1], Lincoln, Nebraska: Zea Books, , →ISBN, page 196
- ^ Джаукян, Г. Б. (1967) Взаимоотношение индоевропейских, хурритско-урартских и кавказских языков [The interrelationship of Indo-European, Hurro-Urartian and Caucasian languages] (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, pages 97, 188
Further reading
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “գօտի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “գօտի”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “գօտի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
Categories:
- Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies
- Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages
- Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages
- Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns
- Old Armenian terms with usage examples
- xcl:Astrology
- xcl:Geography
- xcl:Clothing