գոլոշի
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Old Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From գոլ (gol) + -շի (-ši); the -ր (-r) in the spelling գոլորշի (golorši) was inserted by analogy with բոլորշի (bolorši).
Alternatively, the original form is գոլորշի (golorši), according to Martirosyan derived from Proto-Indo-European *wol-HuVrs-yeh₂- (“warm vapour”), composed of *wol- (“warm”), whence գոլ (gol), and *Hwers-, *Hwors-, whence Hittite [script needed] (warša-, “fog, mist”), Ancient Greek ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”).
Noun
[edit]գոլոշի • (gološi)
Declension
[edit]o-a-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | գոլոշի (gološi) | գոլոշիք (gološikʻ) | |
| genitive | գոլոշւոյ (gološwoy) | գոլոշեաց (gološeacʻ) | |
| dative | գոլոշւոյ (gološwoy) | գոլոշեաց (gološeacʻ) | |
| accusative | գոլոշի (gološi) | գոլոշիս (gološis) | |
| ablative | գոլոշւոյ (gološwoy) | գոլոշեաց (gološeacʻ) | |
| instrumental | գոլոշեաւ (gološeaw) | գոլոշեաւք = գոլոշեօք (gološeawkʻ = gološeōkʻ) | |
| locative | գոլոշի (gološi) | գոլոշիս (gološis) | |
| the singular genitive-dative can be գոլոշոյ (gološoy); the instrumental plural can be գոլոշովք (gološovkʻ) | |||
Derived terms
[edit]- գոլոշաձեւ (gološajew)
- գոլոշանամ (gološanam)
- գոլոշատեսակ (gološatesak)
- գոլորշանամ (goloršanam)
- գոլորշատեսակ (goloršatesak)
- գոլորշուոր (goloršuor)
Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: գոլորշի (golorši)
References
[edit]- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “գոլոշի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “գոլոշի”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “գոլ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1998) “-շի”, in Hin hayereni verǰacancʻneri cagumə [The Origin of Old Armenian Suffixes] (Hayocʻ lezvi hamematakan kʻerakanutʻyan harcʻer; 2) (in Armenian), Yerevan: Anania Širakacʻi, pages 5–48
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 224