բոշ
Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- պոշ (poš) — Western Armenian
- բօշ (bōš), պօշ (pōš) — traditional orthography
Etymology
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /boʃ/, [boʃ]
Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file)
Adjective
[edit]բոշ • (boš) (superlative ամենաբոշ) (dialectal)
- empty, unoccupied, free, vacant
- idle, unoccupied, unemployed
- useless
- loose, untethered
- Synonym: թույլ (tʻuyl)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | բոշ (boš) | բոշեր (bošer) | ||
| dative | բոշի (boši) | բոշերի (bošeri) | ||
| ablative | բոշից (bošicʻ) | բոշերից (bošericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | բոշով (bošov) | բոշերով (bošerov) | ||
| locative | բոշում (bošum) | բոշերում (bošerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | բոշը/բոշն (bošə/bošn) | բոշերը/բոշերն (bošerə/bošern) | ||
| dative | բոշին (bošin) | բոշերին (bošerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | բոշս (bošs) | բոշերս (bošers) | ||
| dative | բոշիս (bošis) | բոշերիս (bošeris) | ||
| ablative | բոշիցս (bošicʻs) | բոշերիցս (bošericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | բոշովս (bošovs) | բոշերովս (bošerovs) | ||
| locative | բոշումս (bošums) | բոշերումս (bošerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | բոշդ (bošd) | բոշերդ (bošerd) | ||
| dative | բոշիդ (bošid) | բոշերիդ (bošerid) | ||
| ablative | բոշիցդ (bošicʻd) | բոշերիցդ (bošericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | բոշովդ (bošovd) | բոշերովդ (bošerovd) | ||
| locative | բոշումդ (bošumd) | բոշերումդ (bošerumd) | ||
References
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1902) “պօշ”, in Tʻurkʻerēni azdecʻutʻiwnə hayerēni vray ew tʻurkʻerēnē pʻoxaṙeal baṙerə Pōlsi hay žoġovrdakan lezuin mēǰ hamematutʻeamb Vani, Ġarabaġi ew Nor-Naxiǰewani barbaṙnerun [The influence of Turkish on Armenian, and the Turkish borrowings in the vernacular Armenian of Constantinople in comparison with the dialects of Van, Karabakh and Nor Nakhichevan] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 3) (in Armenian), Moscow and Vagharshapat: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 301
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2001), “բոշ”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 210a