ящур

Eastern Mari

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian я́щур (jáščur).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈjɑɕːuɾ/
• Rhymes: -ɑɕːuɾ
• Hyphenation: ящур

Noun

ящур • (jaŝur) (uncountable)

1. (medicine, pathology) foot-and-mouth disease

Declension

Declension of ящур
	singular	plural
nominative	ящур (jaŝur)	—
accusative	ящурым (jaŝurym)	—
genitive	ящурын (jaŝuryn)	—
dative	ящурлан (jaŝurlan)	—
comitative	ящурге (jaŝurge)	—
comparative	ящурла (jaŝurla)	—
inessive	ящурышто (jaŝuryšto)	—
illative (short)	ящурыш (jaŝuryš)	—
illative (long)	ящурышко (jaŝuryško)	—
lative	ящуреш (jaŝureš)	—

Possessed forms of ящур
	singular	plural
1st person	ящурем (jaŝurem)	ящурна (jaŝurna)
2nd person	ящурет (jaŝuret)	ящурда (jaŝurda)
3rd person	ящуржо (jaŝuržo)	ящурышт (jaŝuryšt)

References

• J. Bradley et al. (2023) “ящур”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak jašter, from Proto-Slavic *aščerъ. Cognates include Slovak jašter and Polish jaszczur.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjaʃt͡ʃur]
• Rhymes: -aʃt͡ʃur
• Hyphenation: ящур

Noun

ящур (jaščur) m anim

1. monster, dragon-like creature

   Near-synonym: шаркань (šarkanʹ)

Related terms

nouns

• ящурка f (jaščurka)

 

References

• Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “ящур”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy

Russian

Etymology

Cognate with Belarusian я́шчур (jáščur) and Ukrainian я́щур (jáščur).

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjæɕːʊr]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

я́щур • (jáščur) m inan (genitive я́щура, nominative plural я́щуры, genitive plural я́щуров)

1. foot-and-mouth disease

Declension

Declension of я́щур (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	я́щур jáščur	я́щуры jáščury
genitive	я́щура jáščura	я́щуров jáščurov
dative	я́щуру jáščuru	я́щурам jáščuram
accusative	я́щур jáščur	я́щуры jáščury
instrumental	я́щуром jáščurom	я́щурами jáščurami
prepositional	я́щуре jáščure	я́щурах jáščurax

Derived terms

• ящурный (jaščurnyj, adjective)

Descendants

• → Eastern Mari: ящур (jaŝur)

See also

• я́щер (jáščer)

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ящур”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress