яран
Appearance
Komi-Zyrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from a Ugric language. Compare Northern Mansi ё̄рн (ë̄rn).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]яран • (jaran)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | яран (jaran) | яранъяс (jaranjas) | |
accusative | I 1 | яран (jaran) | яранъяс (jaranjas) |
II 1 | яранӧс (jaranös) | яранъясӧс (jaranjasös) | |
instrumental | яранӧн (jaranön) | яранъясӧн (jaranjasön) | |
comitative | яранкӧд (jaranköd) | яранъяскӧд (jaranjasköd) | |
caritive | ярантӧг (jarantög) | яранъястӧг (jaranjastög) | |
consecutive | яранла (jaranla) | яранъясла (jaranjasla) | |
genitive | яранлӧн (jaranlön) | яранъяслӧн (jaranjaslön) | |
ablative | яранлысь (jaranlyś) | яранъяслысь (jaranjaslyś) | |
dative | яранлы (jaranly) | яранъяслы (jaranjasly) | |
inessive | яранын (jaranyn) | яранъясын (jaranjasyn) | |
elative | яранысь (jaranyś) | яранъясысь (jaranjasyś) | |
illative | яранӧ (jaranö) | яранъясӧ (jaranjasö) | |
egressive | ярансянь (jaranśań) | яранъяссянь (jaranjasśań) | |
approximative | яранлань (jaranlań) | яранъяслань (jaranjaslań) | |
terminative | яранӧдз (jaranödź) | яранъясӧдз (jaranjasödź) | |
prolative | I | яранӧд (jaranöd) | яранъясӧд (jaranjasöd) |
II | яранті (jaranti) | яранъясті (jaranjasti) |
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
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Adjective
[edit]яран • (jaran)
Declension
[edit]predicative singular | яран (jaran) | ||
---|---|---|---|
predicative plural | яранӧсь (jaranöś) | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | яран (jaran) | яранъяс (jaranjas) | |
accusative | яранӧ (jaranö) | яранъясӧ (jaranjasö) | |
instrumental | яранӧн (jaranön) | яранъясӧн (jaranjasön) | |
comitative | яранкӧд (jaranköd) | яранъяскӧд (jaranjasköd) | |
caritive | ярантӧг (jarantög) | яранъястӧг (jaranjastög) | |
consecutive | яранла (jaranla) | яранъясла (jaranjasla) | |
genitive | яранлӧн (jaranlön) | яранъяслӧн (jaranjaslön) | |
ablative | яранлысь (jaranlyś) | яранъяслысь (jaranjaslyś) | |
dative | яранлы (jaranly) | яранъяслы (jaranjasly) | |
inessive | яранын (jaranyn) | яранъясын (jaranjasyn) | |
elative | яранысь (jaranyś) | яранъясысь (jaranjasyś) | |
illative | яранӧ (jaranö) | яранъясӧ (jaranjasö) | |
egressive | ярансянь (jaranśań) | яранъяссянь (jaranjasśań) | |
approximative | яранлань (jaranlań) | яранъяслань (jaranjaslań) | |
terminative | яранӧдз (jaranödź) | яранъясӧдз (jaranjasödź) | |
prolative | I | яранӧд (jaranöd) | яранъясӧд (jaranjasöd) |
II | яранті (jaranti) | яранъясті (jaranjasti) |
1 In attributive constructions, the predicative singular is used. The non-predicative cases are only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
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References
[edit]- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 781