янычар
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Belarusian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeniçeri), from یڭی (yeni, “new”) + چری (çeri, “soldier”). Per Vasmer, presence of -ы- points to a borrowing through Ukrainian янича́р (janyčár).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]яныча́р • (janyčár) m pers (genitive яныча́ра, nominative plural яныча́ры, genitive plural яныча́раў, relational adjective яныча́рскі)
- janissary (former Turkish soldier)
Declension
[edit]Declension of яныча́р (pr hard masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | яныча́р janyčár |
яныча́ры janyčáry |
| genitive | яныча́ра janyčára |
яныча́раў janyčáraŭ |
| dative | яныча́ру janyčáru |
яныча́рам janyčáram |
| accusative | яныча́ра janyčára |
яныча́раў janyčáraŭ |
| instrumental | яныча́рам janyčáram |
яныча́рамі janyčárami |
| locative | яныча́ру janyčáru |
яныча́рах janyčárax |
| count form | — | яныча́ры1 janyčáry1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Related terms
[edit]- яныча́рскі (janyčárski)
References
[edit]- “янычар” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
- “янычар”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeniçeri), from یڭی (yeni, “new”) + چری (çeri, “soldier”). Per Vasmer, presence of -ы- points to a borrowing through Ukrainian янича́р (janyčár).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]яныча́р • (janyčár) m anim (genitive яныча́ра, nominative plural яныча́ры, genitive plural яныча́р)
- janissary (former Turkish soldier)
Declension
[edit]Declension of яныча́р (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-a irreg)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | яныча́р janyčár |
яныча́ры janyčáry |
| genitive | яныча́ра janyčára |
яныча́р△ janyčár△ |
| dative | яныча́ру janyčáru |
яныча́рам janyčáram |
| accusative | яныча́ра janyčára |
яныча́р△ janyčár△ |
| instrumental | яныча́ром janyčárom |
яныча́рами janyčárami |
| prepositional | яныча́ре janyčáre |
яныча́рах janyčárax |
△ Irregular.
Related terms
[edit]- яныча́рский (janyčárskij)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “янычар”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Categories:
- Belarusian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Belarusian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Belarusian terms borrowed from Ukrainian
- Belarusian terms derived from Ukrainian
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian personal nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Russian terms borrowed from Ukrainian
- Russian terms derived from Ukrainian
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural