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ырық

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Kazakh

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Alternative scripts
Arabic ىرىق
Cyrillic ырық
Latin yryq
Yañalif ьrьq (rq)

Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *ir-. Cognate with Old Turkic ïrq, ïrïm ("prediction", "fate", "guessing")[1] and irü ("sign", "omen").[2]

A verbal noun with -(a)q, homogenous to ырым and ырыс. Its derivational base, *ir-, is confirmed by its derivatives, including Turkish dialectal ir-gin ("fate"), ir-ü ("sign"), ("omen"). The verbal root of ырық was identified by B. Y. Vladimirtsov, W. Bang, and A. von Gabain. Vladimirtsov's work in "Notes on Old Turkic and Old Mongolian" highlights the kinship of Turkic *ir- with Mongolian ırı- ~ ırŭ < irıwa < *ırıwa - ırŭwa ("sign"), ("omen"), ("portent"), and also iruu-a, irva ("bad omen"), ("foreboding"). [3]

Noun

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ырық (yryq)

  1. power, will, right, freedom
    Көк атты ырқына жіберсек, өзі-ақ асықпай алып өтедіKök atty yrqyna jıbersek, özı-aq asyqpai alyp ötedıIf you let loose a grey horse, it will take its time.

Declension

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References

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  1. ^ [1], Древнетюркский Словарь. Изд. 2 Е, Пересмотр. Астана, 2016. (p.234)
  2. ^ [2], Древнетюркский Словарь. Изд. 2 Е, Пересмотр. Астана, 2016. (p.226)
  3. ^ Севортян, Э.В. Этимологический словарь тюркских языков: Общетюркские и межтюркские основы на гласные/ АН СССР.Ин-т языкознания.-М.:Наука,1974.-768с (p. 665)