шым

Bashkir

Etymology

Cognate with Tatar шым (şım, “quiet”), Southern Altai чым (čïm, “quiet, calm”), Shor шым (“quiet, calm”), Khakas сым (sım, “quiet, calm”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʂɯ̞m]
• Hyphenation: шым (one syllable)

Adjective

шым • (şım)

1. quiet, calm

Adverb

шым • (şım)

1. quietly, calmly

   Шым ғына ултыр, өнөң дә сыҡмаһын!

   Şım ğına ultır, önöñ də sıqmahın!

   Sit quiet, so not a single sound of yours can be heard!

Eastern Mari

Eastern Mari numbers ^(edit)

	70
[a], [b] ←  6	7	8  → [a], [b]
Cardinal: шым (šym), шымыт (šymyt)     Ordinal: шымше (šymše)

Etymology

From Proto-Mari *šĭšəm, from Proto-Uralic *ćäjćemä.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃəm/
• Rhymes: -əm
• Hyphenation: шым

Numeral

шым • (šym) (long form/predicative шымыт)

1. seven

   шым йоча

   šym joča

   seven children

References

• V. M. Vasiljev, Z. V. Uchaev (2003) “шым”, in Марийско-Русский словарь, Yoshkar-Ola, →ISBN
• J. Bradley et al. (2023) “шым”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic	شىم
Cyrillic	шым
Latin	şym
Yañalif	cьm

Noun

шым • (şym)

1. turf

Derived terms

• шымдақ (şymdaq)
• шымдау (şymdau)
• шымдауыт (şymdauyt)
• шымды (şymdy)