шара
Appearance
Buryat
[edit]Etymology
[edit]- From Proto-Mongolic *sïra, compare Buryat шар (šar) and Kalmyk шар (şar). Dongxiang shira.
- Akin to Proto-Turkic *siarïg (“yellow, white”), compare Turkish sarı (“yellow”), Chuvash шурӑ (šură, “white”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Adjective
[edit]шара • (šara)
Kazakh
[edit]Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | شارا |
Cyrillic | шара |
Latin | şara |
Yañalif | cara |
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]шара • (şara)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]шара • (şara)
Declension
[edit]declension of шара
singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | шара (şara) | шаралар (şaralar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | шараның (şaranyñ) | шаралардың (şaralardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | шараға (şarağa) | шараларға (şaralarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | шараны (şarany) | шараларды (şaralardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | шарада (şarada) | шараларда (şaralarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | шарадан (şaradan) | шаралардан (şaralardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | шарамен (şaramen) | шаралармен (şaralarmen) |
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]шара • (šara) f (relational adjective шарен)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Albanian sharrë (“saw”).
Noun
[edit]шара • (šara) f
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | шара (šara) | шари (šari) |
definite unspecified | шарата (šarata) | шарите (šarite) |
definite proximal | шарава (šarava) | шариве (šarive) |
definite distal | шарана (šarana) | шарине (šarine) |
vocative | шаро (šaro) | шари (šari) |
Verb
[edit]шара • (šara) third-singular present, impf (perfective ишара)
- (transitive) to color, make colorful, give a pattern
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of шара (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | шарал | — | adjectival participle | шаран | ||
feminine | шарала | — | adverbial participle | шарајќи | ||
neuter | шарало | — | verbal noun | шарање | ||
plural | шарале | — | perfect participle | шарано | ||
present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
1st singular | шарам | шарав | — | — | ||
2nd singular | шараш | шараше | — | шарај | ||
3rd singular | шара | шараше | — | — | ||
1st plural | шараме | шаравме | — | — | ||
2nd plural | шарате | шаравте | — | шарајте | ||
3rd plural | шараат | шараа | — | — | ||
Compound tenses | ||||||
perfect | сум шарал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-perfect | имам шарано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
pluperfect | бев шарал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-pluperfect | имав шарано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
има-perfect reported | сум имал шарано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
future | ќе шарам | ќе + present | ||||
има-future | ќе имам шарано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
future in the past | ќе шарав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
има-future in the past | ќе имав шарано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
future reported | ќе сум шарал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-future reported | ќе сум имал шарано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
conditional | би шарал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-conditional | би имал шарано | conditional of има + perfect participle |
Further reading
[edit]- “шара” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
- “шара” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)
- шара in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ша́ра • (šára) m inan
Noun
[edit]шара́ • (šará) m inan
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šarъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ша́ра f (Latin spelling šára)
Declension
[edit]Declension of шара
Further reading
[edit]- “шара”, in Raskovnik [Dictionary portal Raskovnik of the Institute for the Serbian Language, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts] (in Serbo-Croatian), http://raskovnik.org, 2015–2024
- “шара”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Categories:
- Buryat terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic
- Buryat terms derived from Proto-Mongolic
- Buryat lemmas
- Buryat adjectives
- Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Anatomy
- Kazakh terms borrowed from Persian
- Kazakh terms derived from Persian
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Rhymes:Macedonian/aɾa
- Rhymes:Macedonian/aɾa/2 syllables
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Macedonian terms borrowed from Albanian
- Macedonian terms derived from Albanian
- Macedonian dialectal terms
- Macedonian verbs
- Macedonian imperfective verbs
- Macedonian transitive verbs
- Macedonian verbs in -а
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns