чыстка
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Belarusian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]чы́сціць (čýscicʹ) + -ка (-ka). Compare Polish czystka, Russian чи́стка (čístka).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]чы́стка • (čýstka) f inan (genitive чы́сткі, nominative plural чы́сткі, genitive plural чы́стак)
- verbal noun of чы́сціць (čýscicʹ): cleaning, clean-up
- Ко́ней трэ́ба было́ пераве́сці ў запасны́я ста́йні, каб зрабі́ць генера́льную прыбо́рку, пабе́лку, чы́стку.
- Kónjej tréba byló pjeravjésci ŭ zapasnýja stájni, kab zrabícʹ hjenjerálʹnuju prybórku, pabjélku, čýstku.
- The horses had to be moved to spare stables for general cleaning, whitewashing, and cleaning.
- (figurative, politics) purge
- Чы́стка патрэ́бна. З некато́рымі рабо́тнікамі пры́йдзецца развіта́цца.
- Čýstka patrébna. Z njekatórymi rabótnikami prýjdzjecca razvitácca.
- A purge is necessary. We will have to say goodbye to some workers.
- Clipping of хімчы́стка (ximčýstka, “dry-cleaning”).
Declension
[edit]Declension of чы́стка (inan velar fem-form accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | чы́стка čýstka |
чы́сткі čýstki |
genitive | чы́сткі čýstki |
чы́стак čýstak |
dative | чы́стцы čýstcy |
чы́сткам čýstkam |
accusative | чы́стку čýstku |
чы́сткі čýstki |
instrumental | чы́сткай, чы́сткаю čýstkaj, čýstkaju |
чы́сткамі čýstkami |
locative | чы́стцы čýstcy |
чы́стках čýstkax |
count form | — | чы́сткі1 čýstki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Derived terms
[edit]- этні́чная чы́стка (etníčnaja čýstka)
- хімчы́стка (ximčýstka)
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “чыстка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
- “чыстка”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
Categories:
- Belarusian terms suffixed with -ка
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian feminine nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- Belarusian verbal nouns
- Belarusian terms with usage examples
- be:Politics
- Belarusian clippings
- Belarusian velar-stem feminine-form nouns
- Belarusian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a
- Belarusian nouns with reducible stem