чкрипи
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]чкрипи • (čkripi) third-singular present, impf (perfective зачкрипи)
- (intransitive) to screech, squeak, creak
Usage notes
[edit]- This onomatopoeic verb is generally used to describe unpleasant sounds made by various materials rubbing against each other, though it may be extended to any unpleasant sound of a medium to high pitch. It may be used to discuss, for example, rusty doors, tires on the road, nails on a chalkboard, a hoarse voice, a faulty telephone transmission, etc...
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of чкрипи (imperfective, present in -и)
| l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | чкрипел | — | adjectival participle | — | ||
| feminine | чкрипела | — | adverbial participle | чкрипејќи | ||
| neuter | чкрипело | — | verbal noun | чкрипење | ||
| plural | чкрипеле | — | perfect participle | чкрипено | ||
| present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
| 1st singular | чкрипам | чкрипев | — | — | ||
| 2nd singular | чкрипиш | чкрипеше | — | чкрипи | ||
| 3rd singular | чкрипи | чкрипеше | — | — | ||
| 1st plural | чкрипиме | чкрипевме | — | — | ||
| 2nd plural | чкрипите | чкрипевте | — | чкрипете | ||
| 3rd plural | чкрипат | чкрипеа | — | — | ||
| Compound tenses | ||||||
| perfect | сум чкрипел | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-perfect | имам чкрипено | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
| pluperfect | бев чкрипел | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-pluperfect | имав чкрипено | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| има-perfect reported | сум имал чкрипено | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future | ќе чкрипам | ќе + present | ||||
| има-future | ќе имам чкрипено | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future in the past | ќе чкрипев | ќе + imperfect | ||||
| има-future in the past | ќе имав чкрипено | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future reported | ќе сум чкрипел | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-future reported | ќе сум имал чкрипено | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
| conditional | би чкрипел | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-conditional | би имал чкрипено | conditional of има + perfect participle | ||||