топаз
Appearance
Kazakh
[edit]Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | توپاز |
Cyrillic | топаз |
Latin | topaz |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian топа́з (topáz), from Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos).
Noun
[edit]топаз • (topaz)
Declension
[edit]declension of топаз
singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | топаз (topaz) | топаздар (topazdar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | топаздың (topazdyñ) | топаздардың (topazdardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | топазға (topazğa) | топаздарға (topazdarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | топазды (topazdy) | топаздарды (topazdardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | топазда (topazda) | топаздарда (topazdarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | топаздан (topazdan) | топаздардан (topazdardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | топазбен (topazben) | топаздармен (topazdarmen) |
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]топаз • (topaz) m
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | топаз (topaz) | топази (topazi) |
definite unspecified | топазот (topazot) | топазите (topazite) |
definite proximal | топазов (topazov) | топазиве (topazive) |
definite distal | топазон (topazon) | топазине (topazine) |
vocative | топазу (topazu) | топази (topazi) |
count form | — | топаза (topaza) |
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]топа́з • (topáz) m inan (genitive топа́за, nominative plural топа́зы, genitive plural топа́зов, relational adjective топа́зовый)
- topaz (gemstone)
Declension
[edit]Declension of топа́з (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Descendants
[edit]- → Kazakh: топаз (topaz)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Noun
[edit]топаз f (Latin spelling topaz)
- topaz (gemstone)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos) via French topaze and Latin topazus.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]топа́з • (topáz) m inan (genitive топа́зу or топа́за1, nominative plural топа́зи, genitive plural топа́зів, relational adjective топа́зовий) (1See usage notes.)
- topaz (a rare silicate mineral made of aluminum and fluorine)
Usage notes
[edit]- The genitive singular form топа́зу (topázu) (with -у (-u)) is used when referring to topaz as a material, while the form топа́за (topáza) (with -а (-a)) is used when referring to a single stone or crystal of this material.[2][3]
Declension
[edit]Declension of топа́з (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | топа́з topáz |
топа́зи topázy |
genitive | топа́зу, топа́за1 topázu, topáza1 |
топа́зів topáziv |
dative | топа́зові, топа́зу topázovi, topázu |
топа́зам topázam |
accusative | топа́з topáz |
топа́зи topázy |
instrumental | топа́зом topázom |
топа́зами topázamy |
locative | топа́зу, топа́зі topázu, topázi |
топа́зах topázax |
vocative | топа́зе topáze |
топа́зи topázy |
1See usage notes.
References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “топаз”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- ^ “топаз”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- ^ “топаз”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “топаз”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “топаз”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “топаз”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Minerals
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Ukrainian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Ukrainian terms derived from French
- Ukrainian terms derived from Latin
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Minerals