сүкеш
Bashkir
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *čeküč (“hammer”), possibly from Middle Persian ckwc (čakuč, “hammer”).
The relationship between the Turkic and Persian etymons is murky and intricate, looks like there has been a two-way influence.
The Bashkir form looks anomalous in its last consonant (the regular Turkic form should have produced *sükes), and thus may be a separate adaptation of Persian چکش (čakoš, “hammer”).
Cognate with Tatar чүкеч (çükeç), Karachay-Balkar чёгюч (çögüç), Kumyk чёкюч (çöküç), Nogai шоькиш (şökiş), Khakas сӧӧс, Crimean Tatar çöküç, Azerbaijani çəkic, Turkish çekiç (“hammer”), Uzbek cho'kich (“pickaxe”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]сүкеш • (sükeş)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | сүкеш (sükeş) | сүкештәр (sükeştər) |
| definite genitive | сүкештең (sükeşteñ) | сүкештәрҙең (sükeştərźeñ) |
| dative | сүкешкә (sükeşkə) | сүкештәргә (sükeştərgə) |
| definite accusative | сүкеште (sükeşte) | сүкештәрҙе (sükeştərźe) |
| locative | сүкештә (sükeştə) | сүкештәрҙә (sükeştərźə) |
| ablative | сүкештән (sükeştən) | сүкештәрҙән (sükeştərźən) |
See also
[edit]- балға (balğa)