счупя
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]счу́пя • (sčúpja) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective счу́пвам) (transitive)
- to break, to fracture, to crack (to cause to end up in two or more pieces)
- Synonym: чупя (čupja)
- Тя се подхлъзна и си счупи крака.
- Tja se podhlǎzna i si sčupi kraka.
- She slipped and broke her leg.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of счу́пя (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | счу́пил sčúpil |
счу́пел sčúpel |
счу́пен sčúpen |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | счу́пилият sčúpilijat |
— | счу́пеният sčúpenijat | |||
| definite object form | — | счу́пилия sčúpilija |
— | счу́пения sčúpenija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | счу́пила sčúpila |
счу́пела sčúpela |
счу́пена sčúpena | ||
| definite | — | счу́пилата sčúpilata |
— | счу́пената sčúpenata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | счу́пило sčúpilo |
счу́пело sčúpelo |
счу́пено sčúpeno |
— | |
| definite | — | счу́пилото sčúpiloto |
— | счу́пеното sčúpenoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | счу́пили sčúpili |
счу́пели sčúpeli |
счу́пени sčúpeni |
— | |
| definite | — | счу́пилите sčúpilite |
— | счу́пените sčúpenite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | счу́пя sčúpja |
счу́пиш sčúpiš |
счу́пи sčúpi |
счу́пим sčúpim |
счу́пите sčúpite |
счу́пят sčúpjat | |
| imperfect | счу́пех sčúpeh |
счу́пеше sčúpeše |
счу́пеше sčúpeše |
счу́пехме sčúpehme |
счу́пехте sčúpehte |
счу́пеха sčúpeha | |
| aorist | счу́пих sčúpih |
счу́пи sčúpi |
счу́пи sčúpi |
счу́пихме sčúpihme |
счу́пихте sčúpihte |
счу́пиха sčúpiha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and счу́пел m, счу́пела f, счу́пело n, or счу́пели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and счу́пел m, счу́пела f, счу́пело n, or счу́пели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and счу́пел m, счу́пела f, счу́пело n, or счу́пели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and счу́пил m, счу́пила f, счу́пило n, or счу́пили pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| счупи́ sčupí |
счупе́те sčupéte |
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