спираль
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin spīrālis from Latin spīra, from Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]спира́ль • (spirálʹ) f inan (genitive спира́ли, nominative plural спира́ли, genitive plural спира́лей, diminutive спира́лька)
Declension
[edit]Declension of спира́ль (inan fem-form 3rd-decl accent-a)
Pre-reform declension of спира́ль (inan fem-form 3rd-decl accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | спира́ль spirálʹ |
спира́ли spiráli |
genitive | спира́ли spiráli |
спира́лей spirálej |
dative | спира́ли spiráli |
спира́лямъ spiráljam |
accusative | спира́ль spirálʹ |
спира́ли spiráli |
instrumental | спира́лью spirálʹju |
спира́лями spiráljami |
prepositional | спира́ли spiráli |
спира́ляхъ spiráljax |
Derived terms
[edit]- спиралеви́дный (spiralevídnyj)
- спира́льный (spirálʹnyj)
Related terms
[edit]- Borrowed
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “спираль”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “спираль”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 193
Further reading
[edit]- спираль in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Latin
- Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Medicine
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a