смета

See also: сметя

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsmɛta]
• Rhymes: -ɛta

Verb

смета • (smeta) third-singular present, impf (perfective пресмета)

1. (transitive) to calculate
2. (transitive, stative) to count on (rely)
3. (transitive, stative) to believe, think
4. (transitive, stative) to consider (as something)

   Те сметам за пријател.

   I consider you as a friend.

5. (intransitive, nonstandard) to bother, vex, irk

Conjugation

Conjugation of смета (imperfective, present in -а)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	сметал	—	adjectival participle	сметан
feminine	сметала	—	adverbial participle	сметајќи
neuter	сметало	—	verbal noun	сметање
plural	сметале	—	perfect participle	сметано
	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	сметам	сметав	—	—
2nd singular	сметаш	сметаше	—	сметај
3rd singular	смета	сметаше	—	—
1st plural	сметаме	сметавме	—	—
2nd plural	сметате	сметавте	—	сметајте
3rd plural	сметаат	сметаа	—	—
Compound tenses
perfect	сум сметал		present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам сметано		present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect	бев сметал		imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав сметано		imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал сметано		perfect of има + perfect participle
future	ќе сметам		ќе + present
има-future	ќе имам сметано		future of има + perfect participle
future in the past	ќе сметав		ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав сметано		future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум сметал		ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал сметано		future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional	би сметал		би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал сметано		conditional of има + perfect participle

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic *съмѣта (*sŭměta); see сме́тить (smétitʹ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsmʲetə]

Noun

сме́та • (sméta) f inan (genitive сме́ты, nominative plural сме́ты, genitive plural смет)

1. account, estimate, budget (reckoning, calculation)

Declension

Declension of сме́та (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	сме́та sméta	сме́ты sméty
genitive	сме́ты sméty	сме́т smét
dative	сме́те sméte	сме́там smétam
accusative	сме́ту smétu	сме́ты sméty
instrumental	сме́той, сме́тою smétoj, smétoju	сме́тами smétami
prepositional	сме́те sméte	сме́тах smétax

Derived terms

• сме́тный (smétnyj)
  • несме́тный (nesmétnyj)

Further reading

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “смета”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress