слана

Bulgarian

слана

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solna. Synchronically represents a verbal noun of otherwise lost Proto-Balto-Slavic *śálˀtei (“to be/get cold”) (whence Lithuanian šálti) + -на (-na).

Noun

слана́ • (slaná) f

1. hoarfrost

   Synonyms: и́ней (ínej), скреж (skrež)

Inflection

Declension of слана́

	singular	plural
indefinite	слана́ slaná	слани́ slaní
definite	сланата́ slanatá	слани́те slaníte

Derived terms

adjectives

• сла́нест (slánest)
• слани́в (slanív)
• сланови́т (slanovít)
• сланя́в (slanjáv)

verbs

• сланя́ (slanjá) (causative)
• сланя́свам (slanjásvam) (fientive)

References

• “слана”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “слана”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “слана́”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎^[1] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 190
• Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “слана”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 851
• “слана”, in Старобългарски речник [Dictionary of Old Bulgarian] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2025

Anagrams

• аслан (aslan)

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solnà.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsɫana]
• Rhymes: -ana
• Rhymes: -na

Noun

слана • (slana) f

1. hoarfrost

Declension

Declension of слана

	singular
indefinite	слана (slana)
definite unspecified	сланата (slanata)
definite proximal	сланава (slanava)
definite distal	сланана (slanana)
vocative	слано (slano)

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solnà.

Noun

слана • (slana) f

1. hoarfrost

Further reading

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “слана”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solnà.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /slǎːna/
• Hyphenation: сла‧на
• Rhymes: -ǎːna

Noun

сла́на f (Latin spelling slána)

1. hoarfrost

Declension

Declension of слана

	singular	plural
nominative	слана	слане
genitive	слане	слана
dative	слани	сланама
accusative	слану	слане
vocative	слано	слане
locative	слани	сланама
instrumental	сланом	сланама

Synonyms

• и̑ње

References

• “слана”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025