сват
Appearance
See also: свят
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svatъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сват • (svat) m (feminine сваќа, relational adjective сватовски)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | сват (svat) | сватови (svatovi) |
definite unspecified | сватот (svatot) | сватовите (svatovite) |
definite proximal | сватов (svatov) | сватовиве (svatovive) |
definite distal | сватон (svaton) | сватовине (svatovine) |
vocative | свату (svatu) свате (svate) |
сватови (svatovi) |
count form | — | свата (svata) |
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]PIE word |
---|
*swé |
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svatъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сват • (svat) m anim (genitive сва́та, nominative plural сва́ты or сваты́*, genitive plural сва́тов or свато́в*, feminine сва́ха or сва́тья, relational adjective сватовско́й) (* non-standard but more common)
- matchmaker, go-between, feminine: сва́ха (sváxa), (colloquial) сва́тья (svátʹja)
- (colloquial) co-father-in-law (father of one’s son-in-law or of one’s daughter-in-law), feminine: сва́тья (svátʹja)
Declension
[edit]Declension of сват (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-a/c)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | сва́т svát |
сва́ты, сваты́* sváty, svatý* |
genitive | сва́та sváta |
сва́тов, свато́в* svátov, svatóv* |
dative | сва́ту svátu |
сва́там, свата́м* svátam, svatám* |
accusative | сва́та sváta |
сва́тов, свато́в* svátov, svatóv* |
instrumental | сва́том svátom |
сва́тами, свата́ми* svátami, svatámi* |
prepositional | сва́те sváte |
сва́тах, свата́х* svátax, svatáx* |
* Non-standard but more common.
Related terms
[edit]- ни сват ни брат (ni svat ni brat)
- сва́дьба f (svádʹba)
- сва́тать impf (svátatʹ), сва́таться impf (svátatʹsja)
- сватовство́ n (svatovstvó)
- сва́тья f anim (svátʹja), сва́ха f anim (sváxa)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сват”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “сват”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 143
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *svatъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сват • (svat) m pers (genitive сва́та, nominative plural свати́, genitive plural сваті́в)
- go-between, matchmaker
- co-father-in-law - father of one’s son-in-law or of one’s daughter-in-law
Declension
[edit]Declension of сват (pers hard masc-form accent-c)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | сват svat |
свати́ svatý |
genitive | сва́та sváta |
сваті́в svatív |
dative | сва́тові, сва́ту svátovi, svátu |
свата́м svatám |
accusative | сва́та sváta |
сваті́в svatív |
instrumental | сва́том svátom |
свата́ми svatámy |
locative | сва́тові, сва́ті svátovi, sváti |
свата́х svatáx |
vocative | сва́те sváte |
свати́ svatý |
Noun
[edit]сват • (svat) m inan (genitive сва́та, nominative plural сва́ти, genitive plural сва́тів)
Declension
[edit]Declension of сват (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сват”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Categories:
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови
- mk:Male family members
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian nouns with multiple argument sets
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- ru:Male family members
- ru:Marriage
- ru:Male people
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Male family members
- uk:Marriage
- uk:Weaving
- uk:Male people