свалить
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]свали́ть • (svalítʹ) pf (imperfective вали́ть or сва́ливать)
- (transitive) to knock down, to knock over, to fell
- (transitive) to drop, to throw down
- (transitive) to dump, to carelessly drop (many things in one place)
- (colloquial, figurative, transitive) to get rid of (something unpleasant)
- (colloquial, figurative, transitive) to overthrow
- (colloquial, figurative, transitive) to deprive of strength, to weaken, to overcome (of sleep, an illness, etc.)
- (colloquial, figurative, transitive) to shift the blame for (something to someone), to pass the buck
- (low colloquial, intransitive) to go away, to scram; to emigrate (temporarily or permanently)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of свали́ть (class 4c perfective transitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | свали́ть svalítʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | свали́вший svalívšij |
passive | — | сва́ленный sválennyj |
adverbial | — | свали́в svalív, свали́вши svalívši |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular (я) | — | свалю́ svaljú |
2nd singular (ты) | — | сва́лишь sválišʹ |
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | сва́лит sválit |
1st plural (мы) | — | сва́лим sválim |
2nd plural (вы) | — | сва́лите sválite |
3rd plural (они́) | — | сва́лят sváljat |
imperative | singular | plural |
свали́ svalí |
свали́те svalíte | |
past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
masculine (я/ты/он) | свали́л svalíl |
свали́ли svalíli |
feminine (я/ты/она́) | свали́ла svalíla | |
neuter (оно́) | свали́ло svalílo |