ржавый
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic ръжавъ (rŭžavŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rъďavъ, from *rъďa + *-avъ. By surface analysis, ржа (rža) + -а́вый (-ávyj).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ржа́вый • (ržávyj)
- rusty (affected by rust)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ржа́вый (unknown short forms)
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ржа́вый ržávyj |
ржа́вое ržávoje |
ржа́вая ržávaja |
ржа́вые ržávyje | |
genitive | ржа́вого ržávovo |
ржа́вой ržávoj |
ржа́вых ržávyx | ||
dative | ржа́вому ržávomu |
ржа́вой ržávoj |
ржа́вым ržávym | ||
accusative | animate | ржа́вого ržávovo |
ржа́вое ržávoje |
ржа́вую ržávuju |
ржа́вых ržávyx |
inanimate | ржа́вый ržávyj |
ржа́вые ržávyje | |||
instrumental | ржа́вым ržávym |
ржа́вой, ржа́вою ržávoj, ržávoju |
ржа́выми ržávymi | ||
prepositional | ржа́вом ržávom |
ржа́вой ržávoj |
ржа́вых ržávyx |
Derived terms
[edit]- ржа́вчина (ržávčina)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ржа”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Andréj Zaliznják (1985), Ot praslavjánskoj akcentuacii k rússkoj, Moscow: Naúka, page 151 (2.25)
- Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “ржавый”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms suffixed with -авый
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/avə
- Rhymes:Russian/avə/2 syllables
- Russian lemmas
- Russian adjectives
- Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives