полох
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polxъ. Cognate with Ukrainian поло́х (polóx, “fear”), по́лох (pólox, “horror”), Russian Church Slavonic плахъ (plaxŭ, “fear”), Bulgarian плах (plah, “timid; fear”), Serbo-Croatian пла̏х (“fast, sharp”), Slovene plȃh (“timid”), Czech plachý (“timid”), Slovak plachý (“timid”), Polish płochy (“timid, frivolous”). Per Vasmer, probably related to Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to excite”), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌼𐌰 (usfilma, “frightened, horrified”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]поло́х • (polóx) m inan (genitive поло́ха, nominative plural поло́хи, genitive plural поло́хов)
Declension
[edit]Declension of поло́х (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]- полоши́ть (pološítʹ)
- всполо́х (vspolóx)
- споло́х (spolóx)
- переполо́х (perepolóx)
- чертополо́х (čertopolóx)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “полох”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/ox
- Rhymes:Russian/ox/2 syllables
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian dated terms
- Russian terms with rare senses
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Fear