победя
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See also: победа
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *poběditi, from *běditi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]победя́ • (pobedjá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective побежда́вам)
- (transitive, intransitive) to defeat, to conquer, to vanquish, to overcome (to win against somebody, to gain a victory over somebody, to triumph over somebody, to be victorious)
- Той победи шампиона в три сета.
- Toj pobedi šampiona v tri seta.
- He defeated the champion in three sets.
- В последната игра Италия лесно победи Германия.
- V poslednata igra Italija lesno pobedi Germanija.
- In the final game Italy easily overcame Germany.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of победя́ (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | победи́л pobedíl |
победя́л pobedjál |
победе́н pobedén |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | победи́лият pobedílijat |
— | победе́ният pobedénijat | |||
| definite object form | — | победи́лия pobedílija |
— | победе́ния pobedénija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | победи́ла pobedíla |
победя́ла pobedjála |
победе́на pobedéna | ||
| definite | — | победи́лата pobedílata |
— | победе́ната pobedénata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | победи́ло pobedílo |
победя́ло pobedjálo |
победе́но pobedéno |
— | |
| definite | — | победи́лото pobedíloto |
— | победе́ното pobedénoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | победи́ли pobedíli |
победе́ли pobedéli |
победе́ни pobedéni |
— | |
| definite | — | победи́лите pobedílite |
— | победе́ните pobedénite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | победя́ pobedjá |
победи́ш pobedíš |
победи́ pobedí |
победи́м pobedím |
победи́те pobedíte |
победя́т pobedját | |
| imperfect | победя́х pobedjáh |
победе́ше pobedéše |
победе́ше pobedéše |
победя́хме pobedjáhme |
победя́хте pobedjáhte |
победя́ха pobedjáha | |
| aorist | победи́х pobedíh |
победи́ pobedí |
победи́ pobedí |
победи́хме pobedíhme |
победи́хте pobedíhte |
победи́ха pobedíha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and победя́л m, победя́ла f, победя́ло n, or победе́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and победя́л m, победя́ла f, победя́ло n, or победе́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and победя́л m, победя́ла f, победя́ло n, or победе́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and победи́л m, победи́ла f, победи́ло n, or победи́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| победи́ pobedí |
победе́те pobedéte |
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