огорча
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Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Formed with the prefix о- (o-) + горча́ (gorčá, “to taste bitter”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]огорча́ • (ogorčá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective огорча́вам)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of огорча́ (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | огорчи́л ogorčíl |
огорча́л, огорче́л1 ogorčál, ogorčél1 |
огорче́н ogorčén |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | огорчи́лият ogorčílijat |
— | огорче́ният ogorčénijat | |||
| definite object form | — | огорчи́лия ogorčílija |
— | огорче́ния ogorčénija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | огорчи́ла ogorčíla |
огорча́ла, огорче́ла1 ogorčála, ogorčéla1 |
огорче́на ogorčéna | ||
| definite | — | огорчи́лата ogorčílata |
— | огорче́ната ogorčénata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | огорчи́ло ogorčílo |
огорча́ло, огорче́ло1 ogorčálo, ogorčélo1 |
огорче́но ogorčéno |
— | |
| definite | — | огорчи́лото ogorčíloto |
— | огорче́ното ogorčénoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | огорчи́ли ogorčíli |
огорча́ли, огорче́ли1 ogorčáli, ogorčéli1 |
огорче́ни ogorčéni |
— | |
| definite | — | огорчи́лите ogorčílite |
— | огорче́ните ogorčénite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | огорча́ ogorčá |
огорчи́ш ogorčíš |
огорчи́ ogorčí |
огорчи́м ogorčím |
огорчи́те ogorčíte |
огорча́т ogorčát | |
| imperfect | огорча́х, огорче́х1 ogorčáh, ogorčéh1 |
огорче́ше ogorčéše |
огорче́ше ogorčéše |
огорча́хме, огорче́хме1 ogorčáhme, ogorčéhme1 |
огорча́хте, огорче́хте1 ogorčáhte, ogorčéhte1 |
огорча́ха, огорче́ха1 ogorčáha, ogorčéha1 | |
| aorist | огорчи́х ogorčíh |
огорчи́ ogorčí |
огорчи́ ogorčí |
огорчи́хме ogorčíhme |
огорчи́хте ogorčíhte |
огорчи́ха ogorčíha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and огорча́л/огорче́л1 m, огорча́ла/огорче́ла1 f, огорча́ло/огорче́ло1 n, or огорча́ли/огорче́ли1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and огорча́л/огорче́л1 m, огорча́ла/огорче́ла1 f, огорча́ло/огорче́ло1 n, or огорча́ли/огорче́ли1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and огорча́л/огорче́л1 m, огорча́ла/огорче́ла1 f, огорча́ло/огорче́ло1 n, or огорча́ли/огорче́ли1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and огорчи́л m, огорчи́ла f, огорчи́ло n, or огорчи́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| огорчи́ ogorčí |
огорче́те ogorčéte |
||||||
1Largely fallen into disuse.
Conjugation of огорча́ се (conjugation 2.1, perfective, reflexive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | огорчи́л се ogorčíl se |
огорча́л се, огорче́л се1 ogorčál se, ogorčél se1 |
— | — | |
| definite subject form | — | огорчи́лият се ogorčílijat se |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | — | огорчи́лия се ogorčílija se |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | огорчи́ла се ogorčíla se |
огорча́ла се, огорче́ла се1 ogorčála se, ogorčéla se1 |
— | ||
| definite | — | огорчи́лата се ogorčílata se |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | огорчи́ло се ogorčílo se |
огорча́ло се, огорче́ло се1 ogorčálo se, ogorčélo se1 |
— | — | |
| definite | — | огорчи́лото се ogorčíloto se |
— | — | — | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | огорчи́ли се ogorčíli se |
огорча́ли се, огорче́ли се1 ogorčáli se, ogorčéli se1 |
— | — | |
| definite | — | огорчи́лите се ogorčílite se |
— | — | — | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | огорча́ се ogorčá se |
огорчи́ш се ogorčíš se |
огорчи́ се ogorčí se |
огорчи́м се ogorčím se |
огорчи́те се ogorčíte se |
огорча́т се ogorčát se | |
| imperfect | огорча́х се, огорче́х се1 ogorčáh se, ogorčéh se1 |
огорче́ше се ogorčéše se |
огорче́ше се ogorčéše se |
огорча́хме се, огорче́хме се1 ogorčáhme se, ogorčéhme se1 |
огорча́хте се, огорче́хте се1 ogorčáhte se, ogorčéhte se1 |
огорча́ха се, огорче́ха се1 ogorčáha se, ogorčéha se1 | |
| aorist | огорчи́х се ogorčíh se |
огорчи́ се ogorčí se |
огорчи́ се ogorčí se |
огорчи́хме се ogorčíhme se |
огорчи́хте се ogorčíhte se |
огорчи́ха се ogorčíha se | |
| future | pos. | Use ще се followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да се followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да се and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да се followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and огорча́л се/огорче́л се1 m, огорча́ла се/огорче́ла се1 f, огорча́ло се/огорче́ло се1 n, or огорча́ли се/огорче́ли се1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да се and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да се and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and огорча́л се/огорче́л се1 m, огорча́ла се/огорче́ла се1 f, огорча́ло се/огорче́ло се1 n, or огорча́ли се/огорче́ли се1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да се and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да се and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and огорча́л се/огорче́л се1 m, огорча́ла се/огорче́ла се1 f, огорча́ло се/огорче́ло се1 n, or огорча́ли се/огорче́ли се1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да се and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да се and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and огорчи́л се m, огорчи́ла се f, огорчи́ло се n, or огорчи́ли се pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| огорчи́ се ogorčí se |
огорче́те се ogorčéte se |
||||||
1Largely fallen into disuse.