обойма
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From объя́ть (obʺjátʹ) + -а (-a), compare по́йма (pójma).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]обо́йма • (obójma) f inan (genitive обо́ймы, nominative plural обо́ймы, genitive plural обо́йм)
- (military) charger, cartridge clip
- (colloquial) range, string
- (engineering) iron ring
- обо́йма шарикоподшипника ― obójma šarikopodšipnika ― ball race
Declension
[edit]Declension of обо́йма (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Descendants
[edit]- → Ukrainian: обо́йма (obójma)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian обо́йма (obójma). By surface analysis, обійня́ти (obijnjáty) + -а (-a).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]обо́йма • (obójma) f inan (genitive обо́йми, nominative plural обо́йми, genitive plural обо́йм)
- (firearms) clip
- з'є́мна обо́йма ― zʺjémna obójma ― charger, stripper clip, stripper
- (by ellipsis) charger, stripper clip, stripper
- (engineering) ring, hoop, race, cage, holder, yoke, girdle
- Synonym: скоба́ (skobá)
Declension
[edit]Declension of обо́йма (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “обойма”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “обойма”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “обойма”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “обойма”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “обойма”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “обойма”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “обойма”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian terms suffixed with -а
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Military
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian terms with usage examples
- ru:Engineering
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Russian
- Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Firearms
- Ukrainian terms with collocations
- uk:Engineering
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Military