место
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]место • (mesto) n (plural места, relational adjective местен, diminutive местенце)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | место (mesto) | места (mesta) |
definite unspecified | местото (mestoto) | местата (mestata) |
definite proximal | местово (mestovo) | местава (mestava) |
definite distal | местоно (mestono) | местана (mestana) |
vocative | место (mesto) | места (mesta) |
Preposition
[edit]место • (mesto)
Synonyms
[edit]- наместо (namesto)
Pannonian Rusyn
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Slovak mesto, from Proto-Slavic *město. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn мі́сто (místo, “city; town”) and Slovak mesto (“city; town”), miesto (“location; space; instead of”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]место (mesto) n (diminutive месточко, related adjective месни or местов)
- place, site, location, locality
- space, room
- (obsolete) workplace
- Synonym: роботне место (robotne mesto)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- местами (mestami)
- на самим месце (na samim mesce)
- наместо (namesto)
- натомест (natomest)
- такой на месце (takoj na mesce)
- присц на место pf (prisc na mesto)
- присц на свойо место pf (prisc na svojo mesto)
Related terms
[edit]- намесцени (namesceni)
- змесценє n (zmescenje)
- намесцанє n (namescanje)
- намесцанка f (namescanka)
- намесценє n (namescenje)
- помесценє n (pomescenje)
- премесценє n (premescenje)
- розмесценє n (rozmescenje)
- змесциц pf (zmescic)
- змесцовац impf (zmescovac)
- месциц pf (mescic)
- надомесциц pf (nadomescic)
- намесцац impf (namescac)
- намесциц pf (namescic)
- намесцовац impf (namescovac)
- помесциц pf (pomescic)
- понамесцац pf (ponamescac)
- попремесцац impf (popremescac)
- премесцац impf (premescac)
- премесциц pf (premescic)
- розмесциц pf (rozmescic)
- розмесцовац impf (rozmescovac)
Preposition
[edit]место (mesto)
- instead of, in place of [with genitive]
- Synonym: (obsolete) наместо (namesto)
- робим место тебе ― robim mesto tebe ― I'm doing it instead of you
- место же би робел, вон другим завадза ― mesto že bi robel, von druhim zavadza ― instead of working, he bothers others
References
[edit]- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “место”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “instead”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 152
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “place”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 213
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- мѣ́сто (mě́sto) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle Russian мѣсто n inan (město), from Old East Slavic мѣсто n (město), from Proto-Slavic *mě̀sto n.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ме́сто • (mésto) n inan (genitive ме́ста, nominative plural места́, genitive plural мест, diminutive месте́чко)
- place
- глухо́е ме́сто ― gluxóje mésto ― backwoods
- заде́ть больно́е ме́сто ― zadétʹ bolʹnóje mésto ― cut to the quick
- знать своё ме́сто ― znatʹ svojó mésto ― to know one’s place
- име́ть ме́сто ― imétʹ mésto ― to take place, to happen; to exist
- меня́ться места́ми ― menjátʹsja mestámi ― switch places
- на ва́шем ме́сте ― na vášem méste ― if I were you
- на ме́сте ― na méste ― on the spot
- на места́х ― na mestáx ― at the local level; in the provinces
- о́бщее ме́сто ― óbščeje mésto ― banality, platitude
- отхо́жее ме́сто ― otxóžeje mésto ― outhouse
- поса́дочное ме́сто ― posádočnoje mésto ― seat, seating place
- прису́тственное ме́сто ― prisútstvennoje mésto ― public office (in the Russian Empire)
- сла́бое ме́сто ― sláboje mésto ― weak spot
- тёплое ме́сто ― tjóploje mésto ― gravy train, soft job
- (plural only) region(s), province(s), parts (especially if distant or rural)
- site, scene
- ме́сто би́твы ― mésto bítvy ― battle site
- job, position
- piece (of luggage)
- room, space
- seat, place, room, bed (where a passenger, visitor, etc. can sit, stay, or sleep)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- вме́сте (vméste, “together”)
- вме́сто (vmésto, “instead of”)
- вмести́мость f (vmestímostʹ)
- места́ми (mestámi)
- ме́стный (méstnyj)
- ме́стность f (méstnostʹ)
- местоиме́ние n (mestoiménije)
- наме́стник m (naméstnik)
- помеща́ть impf (pomeščátʹ), помести́ть pf (pomestítʹ)
Descendants
[edit]Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ме̏сто n (Latin spelling mȅsto)
- place (location, position)
- space
- a settlement (usually between a village and a town in size)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Preposition
[edit]ме̏сто (Latin spelling mȅsto) (+ genitive case)
- instead of
- Synonym: у̀место
Quotations
[edit]- For quotations using this term, see Citations:mesto.
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian neuter nouns
- Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а
- Macedonian prepositions
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛstɔ
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛstɔ/2 syllables
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn neuter nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with obsolete senses
- Pannonian Rusyn prepositions
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with usage examples
- Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian
- Russian terms derived from Middle Russian
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian neuter nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian pluralia tantum
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns
- Serbo-Croatian prepositions