мерка

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmɛrka]

Noun

мерка • (merka) f

1. measurement

Declension

Declension of мерка

	singular	plural
indefinite	мерка (merka)	мерки (merki)
definite unspecified	мерката (merkata)	мерките (merkite)
definite proximal	меркава (merkava)	меркиве (merkive)
definite distal	меркана (merkana)	меркине (merkine)
vocative	мерко (merko)	мерки (merki)

Verb

мерка • (merka) third-singular present, impf (perfective измерка)

1. (transitive) to check out, eye (a potential partner)

Conjugation

Conjugation of мерка (imperfective, present in -а)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	меркал (merkal)	—	adjectival participle	меркан (merkan)
feminine	меркала (merkala)	—	adverbial participle	меркајќи (merkajḱi)
neuter	меркало (merkalo)	—	verbal noun	меркање (merkanje)
plural	меркале (merkale)	—	perfect participle	меркано (merkano)
finite forms	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	меркам (merkam)	меркав (merkav)	—	—
2nd singular	меркаш (merkaš)	меркаше (merkaše)	—	меркај (merkaj)
3rd singular	мерка (merka)	меркаше (merkaše)	—	—
1st plural	меркаме (merkame)	меркавме (merkavme)	—	—
2nd plural	меркате (merkate)	меркавте (merkavte)	—	меркајте (merkajte)
3rd plural	меркаат (merkaat)	меркаа (merkaa)	—	—
compound tenses
perfect	сум меркал (sum merkal)		present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам меркано (imam merkano)		present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect	бев меркал (bev merkal)		imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав меркано (imav merkano)		imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал меркано (sum imal merkano)		perfect of има + perfect participle
future	ќе меркам (ḱe merkam)		ќе + present
има-future	ќе имам меркано (ḱe imam merkano)		future of има + perfect participle
future in the past	ќе меркав (ḱe merkav)		ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав меркано (ḱe imav merkano)		future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум меркал (ḱe sum merkal)		ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал меркано (ḱe sum imal merkano)		future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional	би меркал (bi merkal)		би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал меркано (bi imal merkano)		conditional of има + perfect participle

Russian

Etymology

ме́рить (méritʹ) +‎ -ка (-ka)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmʲerkə]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ме́рка • (mérka) f inan (genitive ме́рки, nominative plural ме́рки, genitive plural ме́рок)

1. measure(s), measurements

   снима́ть ме́рку ― snimátʹ mérku ― to take measurements

   по ме́рке ― po mérke ― to measure

2. measuring rod, yardstick
3. (figurative) yardstick, criterion

Declension

Declension of ме́рка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc) 

	singular	plural
nominative	ме́рка mérka	ме́рки mérki
genitive	ме́рки mérki	ме́рок mérok
dative	ме́рке mérke	ме́ркам mérkam
accusative	ме́рку mérku	ме́рки mérki
instrumental	ме́ркой, ме́ркою mérkoj, mérkoju	ме́рками mérkami
prepositional	ме́рке mérke	ме́рках mérkax

Related terms

• ме́рить (méritʹ)
• ме́ра (méra)