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лъагъуэ

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Kabardian

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Etymology

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Probably formed as лъэ (lˢɛ, foot) +‎ *гъуэ (*ğʷɛ, road), the latter found inside гъуэ-гу (ğʷɛ-gʷu). Cognate with Adyghe лъагъо (lˢağʷo).

Abkhaz а-ҭлаҩа (a-tlajʷa), Abaza тлагӏва (tˡaʻʷa) are Circassian borrowings. The Abkhaz alago (footpath), found only in Erckert,[1] is likewise considered a Circassian borrowing.[2]

The nature of relationship with Old Georgian ალაგი (alagi, trail, road, way) is uncertain.

Noun

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лъагъуэ (lˢağʷɛ)

  1. trail, track, path
  2. direction, orientation
  3. (figuratively) life's journey, trajectory of life
  4. (figuratively) the way to someone's heart

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Erckert, Roderich von (1895) Die Sprachen des kaukasischen Stammes. I. Theil. Wörterverzeichniss (in German), Vienna: Alfred Hölder, § 138, page 68
  2. ^ Schmidt, Gustav (1950) “Abchasische Lehnwortstudien”, in Studia Orientalia[1] (in German), volume 14, Helsinki, page 9

Further reading

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  • Апажев, М. Л., Коков, Дж. Н. (2008) “лъагъуэ”, in Б. Ч. Бижоев, editor, Кабардино-черкесско-русский словарь [Kabardian–Russian Dictionary], Nalchik: Elbrus, page 295b
  • Lomtatiʒe, K. (1961) “Gakvavebul gramaṭiḳul ḳlas-nišanta saḳitxisatvis apxazuri enis saxelis puʒeebši [On the issue of fossilized grammatical class indicators in the stems of the substantives of the Abkhaz language]”, in Bulletin of the Georgian SSR Academy of Sciences[2] (in Georgian), volume 26, number 1, page 118 of 115–122
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    Шагиров, А. К. (1977) К. В. Ломтатидзе, editor, Этимологический словарь адыгских (черкесских) языков [Etymological Dictionary of Adyghean (Circassian) Languages]‎[3] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Nauka, page 245
  • Шагиров, А. К. (1989) В. И. Абаев, editor, Заимствованная лексика абхазо-адыгских языков [Borrowed vocabulary of Abkhazo-Adyghean languages]‎[4] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 30