лоза

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *loza.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɫoˈza]

Noun

лоза́ • (lozá) f (relational adjective ло́зов)

1. grapevine
2. vine, trellis vine

Declension

Declension of лоза́

	singular	plural
indefinite	лоза́ lozá	лози́ lozí
definite	лоза́та lozáta	лози́те lozíte
vocative form	ло́зо lózo	лози́ lozí

References

• “лоза”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “лоза”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *loza.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɫɔza]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ло‧за
• Rhymes: -ɔza

Noun

лоза • (loza) f (plural лози, relational adjective лозов, diminutive лозичка or лозица, augmentative лозиште)

1. vine
2. lineage, family tree

Declension

Declension of лоза

	singular	plural
indefinite	лоза (loza)	лози (lozi)
definite unspecified	лозата (lozata)	лозите (lozite)
definite proximal	лозава (lozava)	лозиве (lozive)
definite distal	лозана (lozana)	лозине (lozine)
vocative	лозо (lozo)	лози (lozi)

Derived terms

• лозанка f (lozanka)
• лозар m (lozar)
• лозарски (lozarski)
• лозарство n (lozarstvo)
• лозина f (lozina)
• лозиште n (lozište)
• лозница f (loznica)
• се лози impf (se lozi)

 

See also

• грозд m (grozd)
• грозје n (grozje)

References

• “лоза” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *loza.

Noun

лоза • (loza) f

1. vine

Declension

Declension of лоза (hard a-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	лоза loza	лозѣ lozě	лозꙑ lozy
genitive	лозꙑ lozy	лозоу lozu	лозъ lozŭ
dative	лозѣ lozě	лозама lozama	лозамъ lozamŭ
accusative	лозѫ lozǫ	лозѣ lozě	лозꙑ lozy
instrumental	лозоѭ lozojǫ	лозама lozama	лозами lozami
locative	лозѣ lozě	лозоу lozu	лозахъ lozaxŭ
vocative	лозо lozo	лозѣ lozě	лозꙑ lozy

References

• “лоза”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2024

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lozà.

Noun

лоза́ (lozá) f

1. vine

Declension

Accent paradigm c.

Descendants

• Belarusian: лаза́ (lazá)
• Russian: лоза́ (lozá)
• Ukrainian: лоза́ (lozá)

Further reading

• Zaliznyak, Andrey A. (2019) “лоза́”, in Древнерусское ударение: Общие сведения и словарь [Old East Slavic accent: General Information and Dictionary] (in Russian), 2nd, expanded and revised edition, Moscow: Publishing House “YASK”, →DOI, →ISBN, page 178

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *loza.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɫɐˈza]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -a

Noun

лоза́ • (lozá) f inan (genitive лозы́, nominative plural ло́зы, genitive plural лоз)

1. vine
2. rod, switch (thin, flexible stick)

Declension

Declension of лоза́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-d) 

	singular	plural
nominative	лоза́ lozá	ло́зы lózy
genitive	лозы́ lozý	ло́з lóz
dative	лозе́ lozé	ло́зам lózam
accusative	лозу́ lozú	ло́зы lózy
instrumental	лозо́й, лозо́ю lozój, lozóju	ло́зами lózami
prepositional	лозе́ lozé	ло́зах lózax

Derived terms

• лозня́к (loznják)

Anagrams

• зола́ (zolá)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lozà.

Noun

лоза f (Latin spelling loza)

1. vine
2. stem
3. lineage

Declension

Declension of лоза

	singular	plural
nominative	лоза	лозе
genitive	лозе	лоза
dative	лози	лозама
accusative	лозу	лозе
vocative	лозо	лозе
locative	лози	лозама
instrumental	лозом	лозама

Further reading

• “лоза”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
• “лоза”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɫɔˈza]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

лоза́ • (lozá) f inan (genitive лози́, nominative plural ло́зи, genitive plural ліз)

1. willow, osier

Declension

Declension of лоза́ (inan hard fem-form accent-d о-і)

	singular	plural
nominative	лоза́ lozá	ло́зи lózy
genitive	лози́ lozý	ліз liz
dative	лозі́ lozí	ло́зам lózam
accusative	лозу́ lozú	ло́зи lózy
instrumental	лозо́ю lozóju	ло́зами lózamy
locative	лозі́ lozí	ло́зах lózax
vocative	ло́зо lózo	ло́зи lózy

References

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “лоза”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka