кӑлар

Chuvash

Etymology

Perhaps from the causative of Proto-Turkic *kạl(ï)- (“to rise, jump up”). Cognate with Turkish kaldır- (“to take away, remove; to lift up”).

Verb

кӑлар • (kălar)

1. to take off, to take away, to take down
2. to take out, carry out
3. to dig out
4. to pull out
5. to extract
6. to sack, to fire
7. to exclude
8. to drive out (cattle)
9. to release (from prison)
10. to emit
11. to produce, to manufacture
12. to sprout, to germinate
13. to incubate, clutch, hatch
14. (arithmetic) to subtract
15. to pay off, to recoup
16. to spread
17. to thread, to pass through
18. to carve out

Further reading

• “кӑлар”, in Электронлă сăмахсар‎^[1] (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.