клей
Appearance
See also: клеи
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klějь / *kъlějь. Dialectal doublet forms reflect *klьjь / *kъlьjь.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]клей • (klej) m (relational adjective кле́яв, diminutive кле́ец)
Declension
[edit]Declension of клей
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | клей klej |
кле́йове kléjove |
definite (subject form) |
кле́ят kléjat |
кле́йовете kléjovete |
definite (object form) |
кле́я kléja | |
count form | — | кле́я kléja |
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- кле́я (kléja, “to coat with resin, slime”) (causative interative)
- клея́сам pf (klejásam), клея́свам impf (klejásvam, “to leaven”)
- кле́йник (kléjnik, “leavened dough/bread”) (dialectal)
- кле́ест (kléest), кле́ист (kléist, “gluey”)
Related terms
[edit]- кли́са (klísa, “china clay”) (possibly)
References
[edit]- “клей”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “клей”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1897) “клѣй”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 2, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 375
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “клей”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 428
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klějь.
Noun
[edit]клей • (klej) m inan (genitive кле́я, nominative plural кле́и, genitive plural кле́ев, relational adjective клеево́й)
- glue
- 2006, Виктор Пелевин, “Энлиль”, in Empire V; English translation from Anthony Phillips, transl., Empire V, 2016:
- — Извините, но вы не его мама, – сказал он моим голосом. — Его мама сказала бы, что он этот клей нюхает.
- — Izvinite, no vy ne jevo mama, – skazal on moim golosom. — Jevo mama skazala by, što on etot klej njuxajet.
- ‘Excuse me, you are not his mama,’ the Tongue announced in my voice. ‘The only thing his real mother would have said would be to accuse him of sniffing the glue.’
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- клееварение n (klejevarenije)
- клеёнка f (klejónka)
- кле́ить impf (kléitʹ)
- кле́иться impf (kléitʹsja)
- кле́йкий (kléjkij)
- клейкови́на f (klejkovína)
- накле́йка f (nakléjka)
- раскле́иться pf (raskléitʹsja)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “клей”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “клей”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 400
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]клей • (klej)
- second-person singular imperative imperfective of кле́ить (kléitʹ)
Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *kъlějь or *kъlьjь[1] or *klějь or *klьjь.[2] Cognate with Polish klej.[3]
Noun
[edit]клей • (klej) m inan (genitive кле́ю, nominative plural кле́ї, genitive plural кле́їв, relational adjective клейови́й)
Declension
[edit]Declension of клей (inan j-stem masc-form accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]- кле́їти impf (kléjity)
- клейки́й (klejkýj)
- клейкови́на (klejkovýna)
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]клей • (klej)
- second-person singular imperative imperfective of кле́їти (kléjity)
References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “клей”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*klějь; *klьjь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 224
- ^ klej in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “клей”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “клей”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “клей”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “клей”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Botany
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian verb forms
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ukrainian/ɛi̯
- Rhymes:Ukrainian/ɛi̯/1 syllable
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian j-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian j-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian non-lemma forms
- Ukrainian verb forms