кир
Chechen
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- кӏир (kʼir)
Etymology
[edit]From Georgian კირი (ḳiri), from Old Armenian կիր (kir); see the latter for more.[1]
Noun
[edit]кир • (kir) ?
References
[edit]- ^ Klimov, G. A., Xalilov, M. Š. (2003) Словарь кавказских языков. Сопоставление основной лексики [Dictionary of Caucasian Languages. A comparison of the Basic Vocabulary] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, →ISBN, page 141
- Goniašvili, Tinatin (1940) “Leksiḳuri šexvedrebi čačnurisa kartvelur enebtan [The lexical interactions of Chechen with Kartvelian languages]”, in Enis, isṭoriisa da maṭerialuri ḳulṭuris insṭiṭuṭis aḳademiḳos niḳo maris saxelobis moambe (in Georgian), volumes V–VI, Tbilisi, page 605
Dolgan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Yakut кир (kir), Proto-Turkic *kir.
Noun
[edit]кир • (kir)
Karachay-Balkar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *kir (“dirt”).
Noun
[edit]кир • (kir)
Derived terms
[edit]Kumyk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *kir.
Noun
[edit]кир • (kir)
Declension
[edit]1sg | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | кирим (kirim) | кирлерим (kirlerim) |
accusative | киримни (kirimni) | кирлеримни (kirlerimni) |
dative | киримге (kirimge) | кирлериме (kirlerime) |
locative | киримде (kirimde) | кирлеримде (kirlerimde) |
ablative | киримден (kirimden) | кирлеримден (kirlerimden) |
genitive | киримни (kirimni) | кирлеримни (kirlerimni) |
1pl | Singular | Plural |
nominative | кирибиз (kiribiz) | кирлерибиз (kirleribiz) |
accusative | кирибизни (kiribizni) | кирлерибизни (kirleribizni) |
dative | кирибизге (kiribizge) | кирлерибизге (kirleribizge) |
locative | кирибизде (kiribizde) | кирлерибизде (kirleribizde) |
ablative | кирибизден (kiribizden) | кирлерибизден (kirleribizden) |
genitive | кирибизни (kiribizni) | кирлерибизни (kirleribizni) |
2sg | Singular | Plural |
nominative | киринг (kiriñ) | кирлеринг (kirleriñ) |
accusative | кирингни (kiriñni) | кирлерингни (kirleriñni) |
dative | киринге (kiriñe) | кирлеринге (kirleriñe) |
locative | кирингде (kiriñde) | кирлерингде (kirleriñde) |
ablative | кирингден (kiriñden) | кирлерингден (kirleriñden) |
genitive | кирингни (kiriñni) | кирлерингни (kirleriñni) |
2pl | Singular | Plural |
nominative | киригиз (kirigiz) | кирлеригиз (kirlerigiz) |
accusative | киригизни (kirigizni) | кирлеригизни (kirlerigizni) |
dative | киригизге (kirigizge) | кирлеригизге (kirlerigizge) |
locative | киригизде (kirigizde) | кирлеригизде (kirlerigizde) |
ablative | киригизден (kirigizden) | кирлерибизден (kirleribizden) |
genitive | киригизни (kirigizni) | кирлеригизни (kirlerigizni) |
3 | Singular | Plural |
nominative | кири (kiri) | кирлери (kirleri) |
accusative | кирин (kirin) | кирлерин (kirlerin) |
dative | кирине (kirine) | кирлерине (kirlerine) |
locative | киринде (kirinde) | кирлеринде (kirlerinde) |
ablative | киринден (kirinden) | кирлеринден (kirlerinden) |
genitive | кирини (kirini) | кирлерини (kirlerini) |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “кир”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН
Kyrgyz
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *kir.
Noun
[edit]кир • (kir) (Arabic spelling كىر)
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]кир • (kir) f
- (colloquial) dirt, grime
Declension
[edit]singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | кир (kir) |
definite unspecified | кирта (kirta) |
definite proximal | — |
definite distal | — |
vocative | кир (kir) |
Nogai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *kir.
Noun
[edit]кир • (kir)
References
[edit]- N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “кир”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN
Southern Altai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *kir. Cognate with Kazakh кір (kır), Kyrgyz кир (kir), Crimean Tatar kir, Karachay-Balkar кир (kir), Kumyk кир (kir), Bashkir кер (ker), Tatar кер (ker), Azerbaijani kir, Turkish kir, Uzbek kir, Uyghur كىر (kir), Tuvan хир (xir), etc.
Noun
[edit]кир • (kir)
Derived terms
[edit]кирлӱ (kirlü)
References
[edit]N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “кир”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
Yakut
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
[edit]кир • (kir)
- (intransitive) to gnaw
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *kir.
Noun
[edit]кир • (kir)
Derived terms
[edit]- Yakut: кирдээх (kirdeeq)
Descendants
[edit]- Dolgan: кир
- Chechen terms borrowed from Georgian
- Chechen terms derived from Georgian
- Chechen terms derived from Old Armenian
- Chechen lemmas
- Chechen nouns
- Dolgan terms derived from Yakut
- Dolgan terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Dolgan lemmas
- Dolgan nouns
- Karachay-Balkar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Karachay-Balkar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Karachay-Balkar lemmas
- Karachay-Balkar nouns
- Kumyk terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kumyk terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kumyk lemmas
- Kumyk nouns
- Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz nouns
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Macedonian colloquialisms
- Macedonian feminine nouns ending in a consonant
- Macedonian singularia tantum
- Nogai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Nogai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Nogai lemmas
- Nogai nouns
- Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai lemmas
- Southern Altai nouns
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut verbs
- Yakut intransitive verbs
- Yakut terms with usage examples
- Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut nouns
- sah:Landforms