кий
See also: кии
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kyjь.
Noun
[edit]- prong, tine (pointy tip of a weapon or a tool)
- За какъв кий е това? (idiom)
- Za kakǎv kij e tova?
- For what sake is this? / What is the point of this?
- pointy tool, stick, rode
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | кий kij |
ки́еве kíeve |
| definite (subject form) |
ки́ят kíjat |
ки́евете kíevete |
| definite (object form) |
ки́я kíja | |
| count form | — | ки́я kíja |
Coordinate terms
[edit]- млат (mlat, “bulgy tip of a tool”)
- топу́з (topúz, “mace, head of a weapon”)
- тък (tǎk, “pointy tip”) (in general)
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Nayden Gerov (1897) “кꙑ́ꙗкъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 2, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 442
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “кий”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 355
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Russian кий (kij), genetically cognate with Etymology 1, but semantically influenced by French queue (whence also English cue).
Noun
[edit]кий • (kij) m
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | кий kij |
ки́еве kíeve |
| definite (subject form) |
ки́ят kíjat |
ки́евете kíevete |
| definite (object form) |
ки́я kíja | |
| count form | — | ки́я kíja |
Coordinate terms
[edit]- ще́ка (štéka, “cue stick”)
References
[edit]- “кий”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Itelmen
[edit]Noun
[edit]кий (kij) (plural кийэʼн, locative singular кийэнк)
- river
- Потом кий тмалк. А кийэнк ныйныԓ нәњчэ’н.
- Also the river was near. There were many fish in the river.
References
[edit]- E. Kasten, M. Dürr (2015). Itelmen texts : a preliminary linguistic analysis
- M. Dürr, M. Risler, D. Kester, M. Krauss, A. Volodin, E. Kasten, K. Khaloymova, J. Bobalik, Ch. Ono (2021). Полный ительменско-русский словарь
Russian
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]- кій (kij) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kyjь.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]кий • (kij) m inan (genitive ки́я or кия́, nominative plural кии́, genitive plural киёв)
- (dated) stick
- Synonym: па́лка (pálka)
- cue (straight tapering rod used to impel the balls in games such as billiards, snooker, and pool)
- 1924, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “XI. Парфорсное кино и бездна”, in Дьяволиада; English translation from K. M. Cook-Horujy, transl., Diaboliad, Moscow: Raduga Publishers, 1990:
- Сло́вно по сигна́лу, игроки́ поброса́ли кии́ и гусько́м, топоча́, ки́нулись в боковы́е две́ри.
- Slóvno po signálu, igrokí pobrosáli kií i gusʹkóm, topočá, kínulisʹ v bokovýje dvéri.
- As if in response to a signal, the players flung down their cues and scrambled hurriedly through the side door with a clatter.
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Yakut: кий (kiy)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *kyjь.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]кий • (kyj) m inan (genitive ки́я, nominative plural ки́ї, genitive plural ки́їв)
- stick
- cue (straight tapering rod used to impel the balls in games such as billiards, snooker, and pool)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кий kyj |
ки́ї kýji |
| genitive | ки́я kýja |
ки́їв kýjiv |
| dative | ки́ю, ки́єві kýju, kýjevi |
ки́ям kýjam |
| accusative | кий kyj |
ки́ї kýji |
| instrumental | ки́єм kýjem |
ки́ями kýjamy |
| locative | ки́ю, ки́єві, ки́ї kýju, kýjevi, kýji |
ки́ях kýjax |
| vocative | ки́ю kýju |
ки́ї kýji |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “кий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Yakut
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian кий (kij).
Noun
[edit]кий • (kiy)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- Bulgarian obsolete terms
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from French
- Itelmen lemmas
- Itelmen nouns
- Itelmen terms with usage examples
- itl:Mammals
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian dated terms
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian i-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian i-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian i-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
- Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian j-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian j-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Yakut terms borrowed from Russian
- Yakut terms derived from Russian
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut nouns
- sah:Billiards