достаток
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic достатъкъ (dostatŭkŭ),[1] By surface analysis, доста́ть (dostátʹ) + -ок (-ok).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]доста́ток • (dostátok) m inan (genitive доста́тка, nominative plural доста́тки, genitive plural доста́тков)
- prosperity, (good) fortune; sufficiency
- welfare
Declension
[edit]Declension of доста́ток (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | доста́ток dostátok |
доста́тки dostátki |
genitive | доста́тка dostátka |
доста́тков dostátkov |
dative | доста́тку dostátku |
доста́ткам dostátkam |
accusative | доста́ток dostátok |
доста́тки dostátki |
instrumental | доста́тком dostátkom |
доста́тками dostátkami |
prepositional | доста́тке dostátke |
доста́тках dostátkax |
Derived terms
[edit]- доста́точный (dostátočnyj)
References
[edit]- ^ Avanesov, R. I., editor (1990), “достатъкъ”, in Словарь древнерусского языка (XI–XIV вв.): в 10 т. [Dictionary of the Old Russian Language (11ᵗʰ–14ᵗʰ cc.): in 10 vols] (in Russian), volume 3 (добродѣтельно – изжечисѧ), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 64
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Ukrainian достатокъ (dostatok),[1][2] from Old East Slavic достатъкъ (dostatŭkŭ),[3] from Proto-Slavic *dostatъkъ, from *dostati.[4]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]доста́ток • (dostátok) m inan (genitive доста́тку, nominative plural доста́тки, genitive plural доста́тків)
- plenty, prosperity, wealth
- Synonym: замо́жність f (zamóžnistʹ)
- (in the singular only) abundance, profusion [with genitive ‘of something’]
Declension
[edit]Declension of доста́ток (inan velar masc-form accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | доста́ток dostátok |
доста́тки dostátky |
genitive | доста́тку dostátku |
доста́тків dostátkiv |
dative | доста́ткові, доста́тку dostátkovi, dostátku |
доста́ткам dostátkam |
accusative | доста́ток dostátok |
доста́тки dostátky |
instrumental | доста́тком dostátkom |
доста́тками dostátkamy |
locative | доста́ткові, доста́тку dostátkovi, dostátku |
доста́тках dostátkax |
vocative | доста́тку dostátku |
доста́тки dostátky |
References
[edit]- ^ Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “достатокъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 321
- ^ Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (2001), “достатокъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 8 (десѧтинный – дѣдичство), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 165
- ^ Avanesov, R. I., editor (1990), “достатъкъ”, in Словарь древнерусского языка (XI–XIV вв.): в 10 т. [Dictionary of the Old Russian Language (11ᵗʰ–14ᵗʰ cc.): in 10 vols] (in Russian), volume 3 (добродѣтельно – изжечисѧ), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 64
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “достаток”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 115
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2013), “достаток”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (д – жучо́к), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “достаток”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1971), “достаток”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (Г – Ж), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 388
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “достаток”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “достаток”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “достаток”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “достаток”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms suffixed with -ок
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ukrainian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ukrainian
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem
- uk:Wealth