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грош

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Macedonian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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грош (grošm

  1. grosz, groschen
  2. penny, cent, farthing, coin

Declension

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Declension of грош
singular plural
indefinite грош (groš) грошови (grošovi)
definite unspecified грошот (grošot) грошовите (grošovite)
definite proximal грошов (grošov) грошовиве (grošovive)
definite distal грошон (grošon) грошовине (grošovine)
vocative грошу (grošu) грошови (grošovi)
count form гроша (groša)

Russian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Polish grosz, from German Groschen, from Medieval Latin denarius grossus.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ɡroʂ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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грош (grošm inan (genitive гро́ша, nominative plural гро́ши, genitive plural гро́шей, relational adjective грошево́й) (currency)
грош (grošm inan (genitive гроша́, nominative plural гроши́, genitive plural гроше́й, relational adjective грошо́вый) (idiomatic)

  1. (dated) half-kopeck coin
  2. grosz
  3. groschen
  4. (figuratively) penny, cent, farthing, small amount of money, peanuts (pl: гроши́ (groší))
    без гроша́bez grošápenniless, broke
    ни гроша́ni grošánot a stiver / farthing

Usage notes

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  • In the numismatic sense the stem is stressed, in the idiomatic sense the ending is stressed.

Declension

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currency

idiomatic

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Buryat: гороошо (goroošo), гороосо (gorooso)
  • Ingrian: groošša

See also

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Ukrainian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Polish grosz, from German Groschen, from Medieval Latin denarius grossus. Doublet of гріш (hriš).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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грош (hrošm inan (genitive гро́ша, nominative plural гро́ші, genitive plural гро́шів)

  1. grosz (A subdivision of currency, equal to one hundredth of a Polish zloty.)
  2. (historical) groschen (former unit of currency, worth 1100 of an Austrian schilling)

Declension

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Declension of грош
(inan semisoft masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative грош
hroš
гро́ші
hróši
genitive гро́ша
hróša
гро́шів
hróšiv
dative гро́шеві, гро́шу
hróševi, hróšu
гро́шам
hróšam
accusative грош
hroš
гро́ші
hróši
instrumental гро́шем
hróšem
гро́шами
hróšamy
locative гро́шу, гро́ші
hróšu, hróši
гро́шах
hróšax
vocative гро́шу
hróšu
гро́ші
hróši

Further reading

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  • Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “грош”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN