ведом
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Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *vědomъ, present passive (perfective) participle of *věděti (“to know”). Equivalent to dialectal вям (vjam, “to be familiar”) + -ом (-om).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ве́дом • (védom)
- aware
- Synonym: осведоме́н (osvedomén)
- recognizable
- Synonym: познава́ем (poznaváem)
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of ве́дом
Comparative forms of ве́дом
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | по́-ве́дом pó-védom |
по́-ве́дома pó-védoma |
по́-ве́домо pó-védomo |
по́-ве́доми pó-védomi |
definite (subject form) |
по́-ве́домият pó-védomijat |
по́-ве́домата pó-védomata |
по́-ве́домото pó-védomoto |
по́-ве́домите pó-védomite |
definite (object form) |
по́-ве́домия pó-védomija |
Superlative forms of ве́дом
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | на́й-ве́дом náj-védom |
на́й-ве́дома náj-védoma |
на́й-ве́домо náj-védomo |
на́й-ве́доми náj-védomi |
definite (subject form) |
на́й-ве́домият náj-védomijat |
на́й-ве́домата náj-védomata |
на́й-ве́домото náj-védomoto |
на́й-ве́домите náj-védomite |
definite (object form) |
на́й-ве́домия náj-védomija |
Derived terms
[edit]- осведомя (osvedomja, “to inform”)
- уведомя (uvedomja, “to notify”)
- неведом (nevedom, “ignorant”)
- ведомен (vedomen)
- ведовно (vedovno, “well-known”) (dialectal, with dissimilation of -мн- > -вн-)
- ведомост (vedomost, “statement, report”) (Russian loanword)
- ведомство (vedomstvo, “governing institution”) (Russian loanword)
Related terms
[edit]- видя (vidja), виждам (viždam, “to see, to look”)
- вещ (vešt, “proficient”)
- вежда (vežda, “eyebrow”)
- вест (vest, “message”)
- невежество (nevežestvo, “ignorance”)
References
[edit]- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “ведовно”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 127
- вѣдомъ in Исторически речник на Българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Russian ведомый (vedomyj, “driven”). Equivalent to the lost present passive (perfective) participle of веда (veda, “to conduct”) + -ом (-om), from Proto-Slavic *vesti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ведо́м • (vedóm)
- (obsolete) suitable as an introduction, leading
- ведо́м подхо́д ― vedóm podhód ― introductory approach
- ведо́мо усло́вие ― vedómo uslóvie ― preliminary starting requirement
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of ведо́м
Comparative forms of ведо́м
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | по́-ведо́м pó-vedóm |
по́-ведо́ма pó-vedóma |
по́-ведо́мо pó-vedómo |
по́-ведо́ми pó-vedómi |
definite (subject form) |
по́-ведо́мият pó-vedómijat |
по́-ведо́мата pó-vedómata |
по́-ведо́мото pó-vedómoto |
по́-ведо́мите pó-vedómite |
definite (object form) |
по́-ведо́мия pó-vedómija |
Superlative forms of ведо́м
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | на́й-ведо́м náj-vedóm |
на́й-ведо́ма náj-vedóma |
на́й-ведо́мо náj-vedómo |
на́й-ведо́ми náj-vedómi |
definite (subject form) |
на́й-ведо́мият náj-vedómijat |
на́й-ведо́мата náj-vedómata |
на́й-ведо́мото náj-vedómoto |
на́й-ведо́мите náj-vedómite |
definite (object form) |
на́й-ведо́мия náj-vedómija |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- водя (vodja, “to lead, to guide”)
- вадя (vadja, “to draw”)
- вед (ved, “conduction”)
- водство (vodstvo, “guidance”)
References
[edit]- ведомъ in Исторически речник на Българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ом
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian adjectives
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples