бомж
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- БОМЖ (BOMŽ)
Etymology
[edit]Acronym of лицо́ без определённого ме́ста жи́тельства (licó bjez opredeljónnovo mjésta žítelʹstva) - a person without defined place of residence.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]бомж • (bomž) m anim (genitive бомжа́, nominative plural бомжи́, genitive plural бомже́й, feminine бомжи́ха)
- (colloquial) tramp, bum, hobo, slacker, homeless person
- (figuratively, colloquial) poorly dressed person
- Из прили́чной семьи́, а хо́дит бомжо́м!
- Iz prilíčnoj semʹí, a xódit bomžóm!
- He’s from a decent family, but dresses like a bum!
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- бомжа́тник (bomžátnik)
- бомжева́тый (bomževátyj)
- бомжева́ть (bomževátʹ)
- бомжа́ра (bomžára)
Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: բոմժ (bomž)
- Azerbaijani: bomj
- Estonian: bomž
- Latvian: bomzis
- Lithuanian: bomžas
- Ukrainian: бомж (bomž)
See also
[edit]- ме́сто жи́тельства (mésto žítelʹstva)
- местожи́тельство (mestožítelʹstvo)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian бомж (bomž).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]бомж • (bomž) m pers (genitive бо́мжа or бомжа́, nominative plural бо́мжі or бомжі́, genitive plural бо́мжів or бомжі́в, feminine бомжи́ха, relational adjective бомжі́вський)
- (colloquial) tramp, bum, hobo (a homeless person)
Declension
[edit]Declension of бомж (pers semisoft masc-form accent-a/b)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | бомж bomž |
бо́мжі, бомжі́ bómži, bomží |
genitive | бо́мжа, бомжа́ bómža, bomžá |
бо́мжів, бомжі́в bómživ, bomžív |
dative | бо́мжеві, бо́мжу, бомже́ві, бомжу́ bómževi, bómžu, bomžévi, bomžú |
бо́мжам, бомжа́м bómžam, bomžám |
accusative | бо́мжа, бомжа́ bómža, bomžá |
бо́мжів, бомжі́в bómživ, bomžív |
instrumental | бо́мжем, бомже́м bómžem, bomžém |
бо́мжами, бомжа́ми bómžamy, bomžámy |
locative | бо́мжеві, бо́мжу, бо́мжі, бомже́ві, бомжу́, бомжі́ bómževi, bómžu, bómži, bomžévi, bomžú, bomží |
бо́мжах, бомжа́х bómžax, bomžáx |
vocative | бо́мже bómže |
бо́мжі, бомжі́ bómži, bomží |
Synonyms
[edit]- безха́тник (bezxátnyk)
- безха́тченко (bezxátčenko)
- безха́тько (bezxátʹko)
- волоцю́га (volocjúha)
- жебра́к (žebrák)
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
verb
- бомжува́ти impf (bomžuváty)
Further reading
[edit]- Kondratiuk, T. M. (2006) “бомж”, in Словник сучасного українського сленгу [Dictionary of Modern Ukrainian Slang] (in Ukrainian), Kharkiv: Folio, →ISBN
- “бомж”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian acronyms
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
- ru:Poverty
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Russian
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b
- Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- uk:Poverty