анксема
Erzya
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finno-Ugric *aŋa- (“to loosen, open (up), untie”). Cognate with Finnish avanto (“ice hole”), avata (“to open”), Northern Mansi [script needed] (āŋkwi, “to open, to take off, to skin”), Northern Khanty эӈкта (eṇkta, “to open, to take off, to unfasten”), Hungarian old (“to solve, to untie”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]анксема • (ankśema)
- ice hole, hole in the ice
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of анксема (back-vowel stem (ума) type)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | анксема (ankśema) | анксемат (ankśemat) |
| genitive | анксемань (ankśemań) | — |
| dative | анксеманень (ankśemańeń) | — |
| ablative | анксемадо (ankśemado) | — |
| inessive | анксемасо (ankśemaso) | — |
| elative | анксемасто (ankśemasto) | — |
| illative | анксемас (ankśemas) | — |
| prolative | анксемава (ankśemava) | — |
| translative | анксемакс (ankśemaks) | — |
| comparative | анксемашка (ankśemaška) | — |
| abessive | анксемавтомо (ankśemavtomo) | — |
References
[edit]- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “анксема”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Entry #16 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.