Эжва

Komi-Zyrian

Эжва.

Etymology

From эжа (eža, “meadow, lawn”) +‎ ва (va, “water, river”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈeʒʋa/, [ˈeʒ̺ʋä]
• Rhymes: -eʒʋa
• Hyphenation: Эж‧ва

Proper noun

Эжва • (Ežva)

1. Vychegda (a river in the Komi Republic, Russia)

Declension

Declension of Эжва (stem: Эжва-)
		singular	plural
nominative		Эжва (Ežva)	—
accusative	I*	Эжва (Ežva)	—
	II*	Эжваӧс (Ežvaös)	—
instrumental		Эжваӧн (Ežvaön)	—
comitative		Эжвакӧд (Ežvaköd)	—
caritive		Эжватӧг (Ežvatög)	—
consecutive		Эжвала (Ežvala)	—
genitive		Эжвалӧн (Ežvalön)	—
ablative		Эжвалысь (Ežvalyś)	—
dative		Эжвалы (Ežvaly)	—
inessive		Эжваын (Ežvayn)	—
elative		Эжваысь (Ežvayś)	—
illative		Эжваӧ (Ežvaö)	—
egressive		Эжвасянь (Ežvaśań)	—
approximative		Эжвалань (Ežvalań)	—
terminative		Эжваӧдз (Ežvaödź)	—
prolative	I	Эжваӧд (Ežvaöd)	—
	II	Эжваті (Ežvati)	—
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.

Possessive declension of Эжва
First person singular singular plural nominative Эжваӧй (Ežvaöj) — accusative I* Эжваӧй (Ežvaöj) — II* Эжваӧс (Ežvaös) — instrumental Эжванам (Ežvanam) — comitative Эжваӧйкӧд (Ežvaöjköd) — caritive Эжватӧгым (Ežvatögym) — consecutive Эжваӧйла (Ežvaöjla) — genitive Эжваӧйлӧн (Ežvaöjlön) — ablative Эжваӧйлысь (Ežvaöjlyś) — dative Эжваӧйлы (Ežvaöjly) — inessive Эжваам (Ežvaam) — elative Эжвасьым (Ežvaśym) — illative Эжваам (Ežvaam) — egressive Эжвасяньым (Ežvaśańym) — approximative Эжваланьым (Ežvalańym) — terminative Эжваӧдзым (Ežvaödźym) — prolative I Эжваӧдым (Ežvaödym) — II Эжватіым (Ežvatiym) — *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person singular singular plural nominative Эжваыд (Ežvayd) — accusative I* Эжваыд (Ežvayd) — II* Эжватӧ (Ežvatö) — instrumental Эжванад (Ežvanad) — comitative Эжваыдкӧд (Ežvaydköd) — caritive Эжватӧгыд (Ežvatögyd) — consecutive Эжваыдла (Ežvaydla) — genitive Эжваыдлӧн (Ežvaydlön) — ablative Эжваыдлысь (Ežvaydlyś) — dative Эжваыдлы (Ežvaydly) — inessive Эжваад (Ežvaad) — elative Эжвасьыд (Ežvaśyd) — illative Эжваад (Ežvaad) — egressive Эжвасяньыд (Ežvaśańyd) — approximative Эжваланьыд (Ežvalańyd) — terminative Эжваӧдзыд (Ežvaödźyd) — prolative I Эжваӧдыд (Ežvaödyd) — II Эжватіыд (Ežvatiyd) — *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person singular singular plural nominative Эжваыс (Ežvays) — accusative I* Эжваыс (Ežvays) — II* Эжвасӧ (Ežvasö) — instrumental Эжванас (Ežvanas) — comitative Эжваыскӧд (Ežvaysköd) — caritive Эжватӧгыс (Ežvatögys) — consecutive Эжваысла (Ežvaysla) — genitive Эжваыслӧн (Ežvayslön) — ablative Эжваыслысь (Ežvayslyś) — dative Эжваыслы (Ežvaysly) — inessive Эжваас (Ežvaas) — elative Эжвасьыс (Ežvaśys) — illative Эжваас (Ežvaas) — egressive Эжвасяньыс (Ežvaśańys) — approximative Эжваланьыс (Ežvalańys) — terminative Эжваӧдзыс (Ežvaödźys) — prolative I Эжваӧдыс (Ežvaödys) — II Эжватіыс (Ežvatiys) — *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
First person plural singular plural nominative Эжваным (Ežvanym) — accusative I* Эжваным (Ežvanym) — II* Эжванымӧ (Ežvanymö) — instrumental Эжвананым (Ežvananym) — comitative Эжванымкӧд (Ežvanymköd) — caritive Эжватӧгным (Ežvatögnym) — consecutive Эжванымла (Ežvanymla) — genitive Эжванымлӧн (Ežvanymlön) — ablative Эжванымлысь (Ežvanymlyś) — dative Эжванымлы (Ežvanymly) — inessive Эжвааным (Ežvaanym) — elative Эжвасьыным (Ežvaśynym) — illative Эжвааным (Ežvaanym) — egressive Эжвасяньным (Ežvaśańnym) — approximative Эжваланьным (Ežvalańnym) — terminative Эжваӧдзным (Ežvaödźnym) — prolative I Эжваӧдным (Ežvaödnym) — II Эжватіным (Ežvatinym) — *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person plural singular plural nominative Эжваныд (Ežvanyd) — accusative I* Эжваныд (Ežvanyd) — II* Эжванытӧ (Ežvanytö) — instrumental Эжвананыд (Ežvananyd) — comitative Эжваныдкӧд (Ežvanydköd) — caritive Эжватӧгныд (Ežvatögnyd) — consecutive Эжваныдла (Ežvanydla) — genitive Эжваныдлӧн (Ežvanydlön) — ablative Эжваныдлысь (Ežvanydlyś) — dative Эжваныдлы (Ežvanydly) — inessive Эжвааныд (Ežvaanyd) — elative Эжвасьыныд (Ežvaśynyd) — illative Эжвааныд (Ežvaanyd) — egressive Эжвасяньныд (Ežvaśańnyd) — approximative Эжваланьныд (Ežvalańnyd) — terminative Эжваӧдзныд (Ežvaödźnyd) — prolative I Эжваӧдныд (Ežvaödnyd) — II Эжватіныд (Ežvatinyd) — *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person plural singular plural nominative Эжваныс (Ežvanys) — accusative I* Эжваныс (Ežvanys) — II* Эжванысӧ (Ežvanysö) — instrumental Эжвананыс (Ežvananys) — comitative Эжванымкӧс (Ežvanymkös) — caritive Эжватӧгныс (Ežvatögnys) — consecutive Эжванысла (Ežvanysla) — genitive Эжваныслӧн (Ežvanyslön) — ablative Эжваныслысь (Ežvanyslyś) — dative Эжваныслы (Ežvanysly) — inessive Эжвааныс (Ežvaanys) — elative Эжвасьыныс (Ežvaśynys) — illative Эжвааныс (Ežvaanys) — egressive Эжвасяньныс (Ežvaśańnys) — approximative Эжваланьныс (Ežvalańnys) — terminative Эжваӧдзныс (Ežvaödźnys) — prolative I Эжваӧдныс (Ežvaödnys) — II Эжватіныс (Ežvatinys) — *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.

References

• Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 17
• Turkin, A. I. (1986) Топонимический словарь Коми АССР [Toponymic dictionary of the Komi ASSR] (in Russian), Syktyvkar: Коми книжное издательство, page 12