χαλκήρης
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From χαλκός (khalkós, “bronze”) + ἀραρίσκω (ararískō, “to fit”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kʰal.kɛ̌ː.rɛːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kʰalˈke̝.re̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /xalˈci.ris/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /xalˈci.ris/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /xalˈci.ris/
Adjective
[edit]χαλκήρης • (khalkḗrēs) m or f (neuter χαλκῆρες); third declension
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | χᾰλκήρης khălkḗrēs |
χᾰλκῆρες khălkêres |
χᾰλκήρει khălkḗrei |
χᾰλκήρει khălkḗrei |
χᾰλκήρεις khălkḗreis |
χᾰλκήρη khălkḗrē | ||||||||
Genitive | χᾰλκήρους khălkḗrous |
χᾰλκήρους khălkḗrous |
χᾰλκήροιν khălkḗroin |
χᾰλκήροιν khălkḗroin |
χᾰλκήρων khălkḗrōn |
χᾰλκήρων khălkḗrōn | ||||||||
Dative | χᾰλκήρει khălkḗrei |
χᾰλκήρει khălkḗrei |
χᾰλκήροιν khălkḗroin |
χᾰλκήροιν khălkḗroin |
χᾰλκήρεσῐ / χᾰλκήρεσῐν khălkḗresĭ(n) |
χᾰλκήρεσῐ / χᾰλκήρεσῐν khălkḗresĭ(n) | ||||||||
Accusative | χᾰλκήρη khălkḗrē |
χᾰλκῆρες khălkêres |
χᾰλκήρει khălkḗrei |
χᾰλκήρει khălkḗrei |
χᾰλκήρεις khălkḗreis |
χᾰλκήρη khălkḗrē | ||||||||
Vocative | χᾰλκῆρες khălkêres |
χᾰλκῆρες khălkêres |
χᾰλκήρει khălkḗrei |
χᾰλκήρει khălkḗrei |
χᾰλκήρεις khălkḗreis |
χᾰλκήρη khălkḗrē | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
χᾰλκήρως khălkḗrōs |
χᾰλκηρέστερος khălkērésteros |
χᾰλκηρέστᾰτος khălkēréstătos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | χᾰλκήρης khălkḗrēs |
χᾰλκῆρες khălkêres |
χᾰλκήρει / χᾰλκήρεε khălkḗrei / khălkḗree |
χᾰλκήρει / χᾰλκήρεε khălkḗrei / khălkḗree |
χᾰλκήρεις / χᾰλκήρεες khălkḗreis / khălkḗrees |
χᾰλκήρεᾰ khălkḗreă | ||||||||
Genitive | χᾰλκήρεος / χᾰλκήρευς khălkḗreos / khălkḗreus |
χᾰλκήρεος / χᾰλκήρευς khălkḗreos / khălkḗreus |
χᾰλκήροιν khălkḗroin |
χᾰλκήροιν khălkḗroin |
χᾰλκηρέων khălkēréōn |
χᾰλκηρέων khălkēréōn | ||||||||
Dative | χᾰλκήρει / χᾰλκήρεῐ̈ khălkḗrei / khălkḗreĭ̈ |
χᾰλκήρει / χᾰλκήρεῐ̈ khălkḗrei / khălkḗreĭ̈ |
χᾰλκήροιν khălkḗroin |
χᾰλκήροιν khălkḗroin |
χᾰλκήρεσῐ / χᾰλκήρεσῐν khălkḗresĭ(n) |
χᾰλκήρεσῐ / χᾰλκήρεσῐν khălkḗresĭ(n) | ||||||||
Accusative | χᾰλκήρεᾰ khălkḗreă |
χᾰλκῆρες khălkêres |
χᾰλκήρει / χᾰλκήρεε khălkḗrei / khălkḗree |
χᾰλκήρει / χᾰλκήρεε khălkḗrei / khălkḗree |
χᾰλκήρεᾰς khălkḗreăs |
χᾰλκήρεᾰ khălkḗreă | ||||||||
Vocative | χᾰλκῆρες khălkêres |
χᾰλκῆρες khălkêres |
χᾰλκήρει / χᾰλκήρεε khălkḗrei / khălkḗree |
χᾰλκήρει / χᾰλκήρεε khălkḗrei / khălkḗree |
χᾰλκήρεις / χᾰλκήρεες khălkḗreis / khălkḗrees |
χᾰλκήρεᾰ khălkḗreă | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
χᾰλκηρέως khălkēréōs |
χᾰλκηρέστερος khălkērésteros |
χᾰλκηρέστᾰτος khălkēréstătos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
[edit]- “χαλκήρης”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- χαλκήρης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- χαλκήρης in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “χαλκήρης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.