σιτάριον
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]σῖτος (sîtos, “grain, corn, bread”) + -άριον (-árion, “diminutive suffix”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /siː.tá.ri.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /siˈta.ri.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /siˈta.ri.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /siˈta.ri.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /siˈta.ri.on/
Noun
[edit]σῑτάρῐον • (sītárĭon) n (genitive σῑτᾰρίου); second declension
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ σῑτᾰ́ρῐον tò sītắrĭon |
τὼ σῑτᾰρῐ́ω tṑ sītărĭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ σῑτᾰ́ρῐᾰ tằ sītắrĭă | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ σῑτᾰρῐ́ου toû sītărĭ́ou |
τοῖν σῑτᾰρῐ́οιν toîn sītărĭ́oin |
τῶν σῑτᾰρῐ́ων tôn sītărĭ́ōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ σῑτᾰρῐ́ῳ tôi sītărĭ́ōi |
τοῖν σῑτᾰρῐ́οιν toîn sītărĭ́oin |
τοῖς σῑτᾰρῐ́οις toîs sītărĭ́ois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ σῑτᾰ́ρῐον tò sītắrĭon |
τὼ σῑτᾰρῐ́ω tṑ sītărĭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ σῑτᾰ́ρῐᾰ tằ sītắrĭă | ||||||||||
Vocative | σῑτᾰ́ρῐον sītắrĭon |
σῑτᾰρῐ́ω sītărĭ́ō |
σῑτᾰ́ρῐᾰ sītắrĭă | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
[edit]- Greek: σιτάρι (sitári)
References
[edit]- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “σῖτος (> DER > diminutive σιτ-άριον)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1336-7
Further reading
[edit]- σιτάριον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- σιτάριον in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- “σιτάριον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “σιτάριον”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011