πτύχιον
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From πτυχή (ptukhḗ, “fold”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ptý.kʰi.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpty.kʰi.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpty.çi.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpty.çi.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpti.çi.on/
Noun
[edit]πτύχῐον • (ptúkhion) n (genitive πτῠχίου); second declension
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ πτῠ́χῐον tò ptúkhion |
τὼ πτῠχῐ́ω tṑ ptukhíō |
τᾰ̀ πτῠ́χῐᾰ tà ptúkhia | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ πτῠχῐ́ου toû ptukhíou |
τοῖν πτῠχῐ́οιν toîn ptukhíoin |
τῶν πτῠχῐ́ων tôn ptukhíōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ πτῠχῐ́ῳ tôi ptukhíōi |
τοῖν πτῠχῐ́οιν toîn ptukhíoin |
τοῖς πτῠχῐ́οις toîs ptukhíois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ πτῠ́χῐον tò ptúkhion |
τὼ πτῠχῐ́ω tṑ ptukhíō |
τᾰ̀ πτῠ́χῐᾰ tà ptúkhia | ||||||||||
Vocative | πτῠ́χῐον ptúkhion |
πτῠχῐ́ω ptukhíō |
πτῠ́χῐᾰ ptúkhia | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
[edit]- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “πτύσσω, -ομαι (> DER > From πτυχή are derived: > 2. -ιον)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1251-2
Further reading
[edit]- πτύχιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “πτύχιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πτύχιον”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011