περιστέριον
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From περιστερά (peristerá, “pigeon, dove”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pe.ris.té.ri.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pe.risˈte.ri.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /pe.risˈte.ri.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /pe.risˈte.ri.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /pe.risˈte.ri.on/
Noun
[edit]περῐστέρῐον • (peristérion) n (genitive περῐστερῐ́ου); second declension
- vervain (Verbena officinalis)
- Synonym: ἱεροβοτᾰ́νη (hierobotánē)
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ περῐστέρῐον tò peristérion |
τὼ περῐστερῐ́ω tṑ peristeríō |
τᾰ̀ περῐστέρῐᾰ tà peristéria | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ περῐστερῐ́ου toû peristeríou |
τοῖν περῐστερῐ́οιν toîn peristeríoin |
τῶν περῐστερῐ́ων tôn peristeríōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ περῐστερῐ́ῳ tôi peristeríōi |
τοῖν περῐστερῐ́οιν toîn peristeríoin |
τοῖς περῐστερῐ́οις toîs peristeríois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ περῐστέρῐον tò peristérion |
τὼ περῐστερῐ́ω tṑ peristeríō |
τᾰ̀ περῐστέρῐᾰ tà peristéria | ||||||||||
Vocative | περῐστέρῐον peristérion |
περῐστερῐ́ω peristeríō |
περῐστέρῐᾰ peristéria | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
[edit]- → English: peristerion
- → Ottoman Turkish: بارسطاریون (baristariyon), بارستاریون (baristariyon)
- Turkish: baristariyon
Further reading
[edit]- “περιστέριον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- περιστέριον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον
- Ancient Greek 5-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension
- grc:Lamiales order plants