πελάγιος

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

• πελαγικός (pelagikós)

Etymology

From πέλαγος (pélagos) +‎ -ιος (-ios)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /pe.lá.ɡi.os/ → /peˈla.ʝi.os/ → /peˈla.ʝi.os/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pe.lá.ɡi.os/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /peˈla.ɡi.os/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /peˈla.ʝi.os/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /peˈla.ʝi.os/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /peˈla.ʝi.os/

Adjective

πελάγῐος • (pelágios) m (feminine πελᾰγίᾱ, neuter πελάγῐον); first/second declension

1. marine, maritime (pertaining to the sea; living in the sea)
2. out at sea, on the open sea

Declension

First and second declension of πελᾰ́γῐος; πελᾰγῐ́ᾱ; πελᾰ́γῐον (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		πελᾰ́γῐος pelágios	πελᾰγῐ́ᾱ pelagíā	πελᾰ́γῐον pelágion		πελᾰγῐ́ω pelagíō	πελᾰγῐ́ᾱ pelagíā	πελᾰγῐ́ω pelagíō		πελᾰ́γῐοι pelágioi	πελᾰ́γῐαι pelágiai	πελᾰ́γῐᾰ pelágia
Genitive		πελᾰγῐ́ου pelagíou	πελᾰγῐ́ᾱς pelagíās	πελᾰγῐ́ου pelagíou		πελᾰγῐ́οιν pelagíoin	πελᾰγῐ́αιν pelagíain	πελᾰγῐ́οιν pelagíoin		πελᾰγῐ́ων pelagíōn	πελᾰγῐ́ων pelagíōn	πελᾰγῐ́ων pelagíōn
Dative		πελᾰγῐ́ῳ pelagíōi	πελᾰγῐ́ᾳ pelagíāi	πελᾰγῐ́ῳ pelagíōi		πελᾰγῐ́οιν pelagíoin	πελᾰγῐ́αιν pelagíain	πελᾰγῐ́οιν pelagíoin		πελᾰγῐ́οις pelagíois	πελᾰγῐ́αις pelagíais	πελᾰγῐ́οις pelagíois
Accusative		πελᾰ́γῐον pelágion	πελᾰγῐ́ᾱν pelagíān	πελᾰ́γῐον pelágion		πελᾰγῐ́ω pelagíō	πελᾰγῐ́ᾱ pelagíā	πελᾰγῐ́ω pelagíō		πελᾰγῐ́ους pelagíous	πελᾰγῐ́ᾱς pelagíās	πελᾰ́γῐᾰ pelágia
Vocative		πελᾰ́γῐε pelágie	πελᾰγῐ́ᾱ pelagíā	πελᾰ́γῐον pelágion		πελᾰγῐ́ω pelagíō	πελᾰγῐ́ᾱ pelagíā	πελᾰγῐ́ω pelagíō		πελᾰ́γῐοι pelágioi	πελᾰ́γῐαι pelágiai	πελᾰ́γῐᾰ pelágia
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		πελᾰγῐ́ως pelagíōs				πελᾰγῐώτερος pelagiṓteros				πελᾰγῐώτᾰτος pelagiṓtatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading

• πελάγιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• “πελάγιος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
• “πελάγιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • high seas idem, page 399.
  • open idem, page 574.
  • sea idem, page 744.